How vibration effects friction?5 answersVibration has a significant impact on friction by reducing friction coefficients and forces between objects, leading to decreased energy consumption and abrasion. Studies have shown that under vibration, the friction of rubber surfaces can decrease, with higher amplitudes resulting in lower friction levels. Additionally, the application of mechanical vibration can modulate friction at both macro and nanoscales, offering a means to actively control friction without the need for external vibration sources. Furthermore, investigations into the effects of friction operation conditions and vibration parameters have revealed the transformation of friction states during vibration, highlighting the complex relationship between vibration, friction, and material behavior. Overall, vibration plays a crucial role in altering friction characteristics and can be utilized to reduce friction and enhance system efficiency.
How do impact dampers affect the reduction of vibration levels in the study?5 answersImpact dampers are effective in reducing vibration levels in various studies. In the study by Chung and Kwak, a particle impact damper (PID) is introduced, which suppresses vibration by attaching a container with multiple particles to the structure. Wang et al. designed a particle impact damper for vibration reduction in pipeline systems and found that proper selection of particle parameters leads to ideal damping performance. Zamuragin and Gouskov investigated the damping efficiency of a dynamic vibration damper containing magnets and established the optimal version for efficient damping of body torsional vibrations. Saciotto analyzed the effect of impact dampers with different materials and geometries in machining processes and found that dampened tools generated lower roughness and vibration levels compared to conventional tool holders. Golmohammadi et al. used impact dampers with a spring, mass, and viscous damper model to control structural vibrations and demonstrated their effectiveness in suppressing unwanted vibrations.
Is there studies on vibrational behaviour of housings in a double-stage turbocharger ?5 answersThere are studies on the vibrational behavior of housings in double-stage turbochargers. The interaction between the turbocharger housing and the rotor can lead to acoustic phenomena caused by oil whirl/whip instabilities. The flexibility of the housing subsystem is taken into account in the analysis, and it is found that the subsynchronous excitation due to oil films can magnify vibrations through the housing structure, affecting the acoustics of turbochargers. Additionally, the motions of the rotor in turbochargers can induce vibrations, resulting in audible noise emission. These studies highlight the importance of considering the design of the housing and the rotor, as well as the bearing system, to minimize vibrations and noise in double-stage turbochargers.
What are the effects of bolt holes on the vibration of a stator?5 answersThe effects of bolt holes on the vibration of a stator are analyzed in several papers. Zhang et al. propose a static-dynamic approach to investigate the dynamics of an imprecise bolt-disc rotor and establish the relationship between machining error and dynamic features. Jang et al. provide a method for manufacturing a stator with a reinforced bolt hole to reduce noise and absorb impact caused by vibration. Zhu et al. analyze the influence of clamping bolts and bolt-holes on the electromagnetic performance of permanent magnet machines. Liu and Lin present inventions related to stator bolts for eliminating exciter stator deformation, improving the manufacturing process, and reducing precision errors. These papers collectively provide insights into the effects of bolt holes on stator vibration, including dynamic performance, noise reduction, impact absorption, and electromagnetic performance.
Does bolt-holes effect on stator core?5 answersBolt-holes have an effect on the stator core. The use of stator bolts, such as hinge-hole bolts or reamed hole bolts, can help eliminate deformation of the exciter stator and improve the manufacturing technique for the stator. Through bolts used to fix the laminated iron core in rotating machines can induce eddy currents, leading to loss increase and overheating. Additionally, the presence of through-holes in the stator core, along with reinforcing bars and threaded bolts, can improve the heat dissipating action of the stator core and reduce the size of the motor.
What are the main influencing factors of subsynchronous vibration in turbochargers?4 answersThe main influencing factors of subsynchronous vibration in turbochargers are fluid-induced instabilities, rotating unbalance, engine excitations, and wind turbine grid connection. Fluid-induced instabilities cause sub-synchronous vibrations and power losses in turbocharger rotors supported on full-floating ring bearings. Rotating unbalance and engine excitations also contribute to sub-synchronous vibrations in turbochargers, with forces due to unbalance dominating at higher speeds. In wind turbines connected to the AC power grid, subsynchronous oscillation can occur, and the impedance characteristics of the wind turbine are influenced by parameters such as phase lock loop, current loop, and voltage loop. Additionally, rotordynamic instability is present in most automotive turbochargers, and high subsynchronous amplitudes can be reduced by increasing unbalance.