scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

How calculate IC50 of ACacia senegal and boswellia sacra resin on cell line cancer cells? 


Best insight from top research papers

The IC50 values for Acacia senegal and Boswellia sacra resin on cancer cell lines can be determined through cytotoxicity assays. For Acacia senegal, in vitro studies showed significant cytotoxic potential against various cancer cell lines. On the other hand, Boswellia sacra resin exhibited cytotoxicity against treatment-resistant breast cancer cells, with the resin from B. sacra showing the most potent effect. Additionally, encapsulating Boswellia sacra oil in PLGA-PCL nanoparticles resulted in a lower IC50 value compared to free oil, indicating enhanced anti-breast cancer effects. Furthermore, Boswellia sacra essential oil demonstrated cytotoxicity against human breast cancer cell lines, with the oil prepared at higher temperatures showing increased potency in inducing cancer cell death. These findings collectively suggest the potential for both Acacia senegal and Boswellia sacra resin to have IC50 values indicative of their cytotoxic effects on cancer cells.

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.

Related Questions

How is the IC50 calculated for protein-ligand?5 answersThe IC50 value for a protein-ligand interaction is typically calculated based on the inhibitory concentration at which 50% of the protein's activity is inhibited by the ligand. This value is crucial in assessing the potency of a ligand as an inhibitor. Computational methods like free energy perturbation (FEP) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations play a significant role in predicting protein-ligand binding affinities, aiding in IC50 determination. Experimental techniques such as isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) provide essential thermodynamic parameters like affinity (Ka), enthalpy change (∆H), and free energy change (∆G), which are fundamental in understanding the binding process and can indirectly contribute to IC50 determination. Additionally, computational analyses of protein-ligand interactions, focusing on scoring functions and electrostatic interactions, are pivotal in evaluating ligand binding energy and potential as an inhibitor.
What's the IC50 of ceramide in Huh-7 cell line?5 answersThe IC50 of ceramide in the Huh-7 cell line is not explicitly mentioned in the provided contexts. However, data from various studies on ceramide's cytotoxic effects on different cancer cell lines can provide insights. Ceramide has shown cytotoxic activity on various cancer cell lines, including HEp-2, RD, AMGM5, REFAM3, and AMN3. Additionally, synthetic ceramide derivatives have demonstrated cytotoxicity in drug-resistant breast tumor cell lines, SKBr3 and MCF-7/Adr, with varying selectivity compared to normal breast epithelial cells. These studies highlight the potential cytotoxic effects of ceramide on cancer cells, but specific IC50 values for ceramide in the Huh-7 cell line would require further investigation beyond the provided contexts.
What concentration of beta-caryophyline gives an IC50 in cancer cells?-?5 answersThe IC50 values of beta-caryophyllene (BCP) in cancer cells vary depending on the type of cancer cell line studied. In the context of bladder cancer cells T24 and 5637, the IC50 value for BCP was found to be 40 µg/ml. For colorectal cancer cells, the IC50 value was reported to be 19 µM. Additionally, in a study evaluating the anticancer activity of BCP in combination with other compounds on various human tumor cell lines, a concentration of 10 µg/ml of BCP significantly potentiated the anticancer effects of paclitaxel on MCF-7, DLD-1, and L-929 cell lines. Therefore, the concentration of BCP required to achieve an IC50 in cancer cells can range from 19 µM to 40 µg/ml, depending on the specific cancer cell line being targeted.
How do Tetraclinis serrata herbal gum resins affect the cellular viability and proliferation of cancer cells?4 answersTetraclinis serrata herbal gum resins have been studied for their effects on cellular viability and proliferation of cancer cells. Boswellia serrata gum resin alcoholic extract (BSE) has been shown to inhibit tumor growth, metastasis, and angiogenesis in breast cancer mouse models. Boswellia serrata oleo gum resin, which is used in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, has been found to have anticancer effects on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines. Mastic gum resin derived from Pistacia atlantica subspecies kurdica has been shown to induce death of cancer cells and suppress proliferation of various cancer cell lines, including bile duct cancer, pancreatic carcinoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, and colonic adenocarcinoma. Gum mastic, a natural resin, has been found to inhibit the proliferation of androgen-independent prostate cancer cells and suppress the NF-κB signal pathway. Frankincense essential oil prepared from Boswellia sacra gum resins has exhibited anti-tumor activity and induced apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells.
Can Calocybe indica be used as a therapeutic agent in cancer treatment through cell line studies?5 answersCalocybe indica has shown potential as a therapeutic agent in cancer treatment through cell line studies. The ethanolic extract of Calocybe indica exhibited anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties, inhibiting the growth of human breast cancer cells (MCF 7) by 69.11% at 100μg/ml exposure for 72 hours. Additionally, the polysaccharides extracted from Calocybe indica demonstrated antiproliferative activity on HeLa, PC3, HT29, HepG2, and Jurkat cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 143.60 to 168.30 μg/mL. These findings suggest that Calocybe indica has the potential to be used as a natural antioxidant and cancer preventative. Furthermore, the ethanol extract of Calocybe indica exhibited antioxidant activity, with a low IC50 value and a high ABTS scavenging rate. Overall, the studies indicate that Calocybe indica has promising therapeutic potential in cancer treatment, as demonstrated through cell line studies.
What is the IC50 of beimumab?3 answersBevacizumab is not mentioned in any of the provided abstracts.

See what other people are reading

What are the current research efforts focused on developing new drugs based on the pharmacologic activity of citronella?
5 answers
Current research efforts are primarily focused on harnessing the pharmacological potential of citronella for drug development. Studies have explored the use of citronella essential oil (CITEO) in nanoemulsion form for antimicrobial and anticancer activities, showcasing promising results against pathogens and cancer cells. Additionally, citronellal, a key component of citronella oil, has demonstrated significant antiproliferative effects in triple-negative breast cancer cells, indicating its potential as a chemopreventive agent. Furthermore, efforts to isolate active components like citronellal from citronella oil have been made to enhance its economic value, highlighting the importance of these compounds in pharmaceutical applications. Moreover, the formulation of citronella oil-based nanosponges for controlled mosquito-repellent activity represents a novel approach in drug delivery systems. These diverse research endeavors collectively contribute to exploring the therapeutic potential of citronella in developing new pharmaceutical solutions.
What is the scientific basis for using calamansi against molds?
5 answers
The scientific basis for using calamansi against molds lies in its active ingredients that suppress microbial growth. Calamansi cultivation methods supply these active ingredients, enhancing bean sprout yield by inhibiting microorganisms. Additionally, essential oils from Calamintha nepeta subspecies nepeta have shown potent antifungal activity against various destructive fungal pathogens, including Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium digitatum, suggesting the potential of using these oils as biocontrol agents. Furthermore, calcium chloride has been found to inhibit the growth of the pathogen Rhizopus stolonifer, demonstrating the inhibitory effects of specific compounds on mold growth. These findings collectively support the scientific rationale for utilizing calamansi and related substances to combat molds effectively.
Can the composition of PLGA nanocapsules affect cell viability?
5 answers
The composition of PLGA nanocapsules can indeed affect cell viability. Different compositions of PLGA-based nanoparticles have been shown to impact cell behavior in various studies. For instance, the size and surface properties of PLGA/miRNA complexes influenced the viability and apoptosis of endometriotic cyst stromal cells, with higher concentrations of miRNA leading to increased cell death. Additionally, the proportion of PLGA-PEG in nanocapsules altered their physical characteristics and uptake rate by cells, ultimately affecting cell viability. These findings highlight the importance of considering the composition of PLGA nanocapsules in designing drug delivery systems to ensure optimal biocompatibility and desired cellular responses.
Can lutein effectively improve visual fatigue?
5 answers
Lutein has shown potential in improving visual fatigue through various mechanisms. Studies suggest that lutein, especially in combination with other compounds like zeaxanthin, chrysanthemum, goji berry, and black currant extracts, can protect against light-induced retinal damage, potentially through antioxidant and prosurvival mechanisms. Additionally, lutein ester nanoparticles have been developed to enhance bioavailability and eye delivery efficiency, showing improved antioxidant capacity and tissue distribution, which could aid in reducing visual fatigue. Furthermore, supplementation with lutein and zeaxanthin has been linked to improved signal power in cortical neurons, potentially enhancing visual processing and memory, which could contribute to reducing visual fatigue. Continuous administration of lutein for 16 weeks has also been found to increase macular pigment optical density, contrast sensitivity, and glare sensitivity, indicating its effectiveness in inhibiting decreases in visual function caused by glare, thus potentially alleviating visual fatigue.
What are the best conditions for growing lettuce?
4 answers
The optimal conditions for growing lettuce involve various factors. Research indicates that the May/Jul period in a low tunnel with mulching provides superior biomass production, head diameter, and productivity compared to conventional cropping in the Oct/Nov period. Additionally, the growth of lettuce microgreens in a hydroponic system thrives under specific environmental conditions such as ideal light intensity, temperature, and nutrient solution parameters. Furthermore, the essential and non-essential mineral concentrations in lettuce plants are influenced by the growing medium, with cocopeat and rockwool showing better growth and higher essential element contents compared to soil-grown plants. Lastly, positioning air anion treatment downward in a closed-type plant factory enhances lettuce growth characteristics like leaf size, shoot weight, and leaf area, indicating the importance of air quality in cultivation.
How maltodextrin affect the solubility of instant coffee?
5 answers
Maltodextrin plays a crucial role in influencing the solubility of instant coffee. Research indicates that the addition of maltodextrin in instant coffee formulations can enhance solubility. Studies on instantized cocoa powder and avocado seed waste instant drink both demonstrate that varying concentrations of maltodextrin affect solubility positively, with higher maltodextrin concentrations leading to improved solubility. Additionally, the use of maltodextrin in microencapsulation processes, such as in green cardamom essential oil microcapsules, has been shown to impact solubility significantly, with optimal formulations exhibiting high solubility values. Therefore, maltodextrin serves as a key ingredient in enhancing the solubility of instant coffee and other instant beverages, making them dissolve quickly and effectively in water.
Is adiantum capillus-veneris as effective used topically as used in dietary supplements ? ?
5 answers
Adiantum capillus-veneris, commonly known as Venus hair fern, exhibits diverse beneficial properties when used both topically and internally. Topically, it has been found to possess wound healing properties due to its antimicrobial and antioxidant characteristics. Additionally, the essential oil extracted from Adiantum capillus-veneris has shown significant antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria. On the other hand, when consumed as a dietary supplement, Adiantum capillus-veneris can provide various health benefits such as antidiabetic, nephroprotective, and antioxidant effects. Therefore, whether used topically or as a dietary supplement, Adiantum capillus-veneris demonstrates effectiveness in promoting health and well-being through its rich phytochemical composition and diverse bioactivities.
Flavonoids in myrtaceae?
5 answers
Flavonoids are significant compounds found in various species of the Myrtaceae family, offering diverse health benefits and potential for industrial applications. Studies have identified flavonoids like cyanidin, petunidin, malvidin, and delphinidin as prevalent in Myrtaceae fruits, contributing to their purple/reddish coloration. Additionally, unique flavonoid aglycones such as tricetin, 3-O-methyl quercetin, and luteolin have been discovered in Myrtaceae pollen, particularly in the subfamily Leptospermoideae. Furthermore, research focusing on Psidium species in Venezuela revealed the presence of flavonoids like miricetin, luteonin, quercetin, apigenin, and kaempferol, aiding in taxonomic studies within the Myrtaceae family. Overall, the diverse array of flavonoids present in Myrtaceae plants underscores their importance in both biological and industrial contexts.
What is the effect of watt in ultrasonicator for nanoemulsion?
5 answers
The wattage of an ultrasonicator plays a crucial role in the formation of nanoemulsions. Higher wattage leads to more intense ultrasonic waves, which can impact the particle size of the nanoemulsion. For instance, in one study, the use of a sonicator at 500 Watts was found to be effective in producing nanoemulsions with a particle size of 222.9 nm. Additionally, another study highlighted that ultrasonic power of 327 W was optimal for creating a nanoemulsion of lemon essential oil, resulting in antimicrobial effects when applied to meat products. These findings underscore the significance of wattage in ultrasonicators for achieving desired particle sizes and functional properties in nanoemulsions.
What are the phytochemical of sweet wormwood?
4 answers
Sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua L.) contains various phytochemicals with significant properties. The essential oil of sweet wormwood is rich in compounds like artemisia ketone, trans‐caryophyllene, 1,8‐cineole, camphor, germacrene D, and β‐selinene. Additionally, extracts from Artemisia gmelinii, a type of wormwood, contain flavonoids such as apigenin, luteolin, rutin, and coumarin compounds like umbelliferone and scopoletin. Furthermore, Artemisia species, including A. annua, produce artemisinin, a potent antimalarial compound, along with other secondary metabolites that have shown potential antiviral properties. The chemical constituents of A. annua, such as artemisinin, scopoletin, arteannuin B, and arteannuic acid, contribute to its medicinal efficacy, with variations based on geographical locations. These phytochemicals make sweet wormwood a valuable plant with diverse therapeutic potentials.
Amount of wax affects the candle repellent
5 answers
The amount of wax used in a mosquito-repellent candle can significantly impact its repellent properties. A study by Maravelis et al. found that an insect repellent candle primarily consists of wax/waxy products, which make up a large percentage of the candle's composition. Additionally, research by Lai Tingting highlighted the use of soybean wax in mosquito-repellent candles, indicating that the type and quantity of wax can influence the effectiveness of the candle in repelling mosquitoes. Furthermore, Paven et al. discussed the fabrication of superamphiphobic layers using candle soot particles coated with silicon oxide, emphasizing the importance of the structure and properties of the wax-based layer in repelling liquids, which can be extrapolated to mosquito repellency as well. Therefore, the amount of wax in a mosquito-repellent candle plays a crucial role in determining its efficacy in repelling mosquitoes.