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How does numerical modeling help in optimizing the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties? 


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Numerical modeling using finite element simulations helps optimize the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties. The simulations consider the nonlinear characteristics of the materials and evaluate the bond-slip between the steel bar and GFRP. The models are verified against experimental results, ensuring their accuracy . The simulations are used to analyze the parameters of the lap-spliced beams, such as steel bar diameter, stirrup spacing, and shear span ratio, to study their effects on the mechanical and bond properties . Additionally, numerical experiments allow for the consideration and simulation of various features of the structure's operation, which may not be possible in physical experiments . The results obtained from the simulations provide reliable data for the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing, allowing for the optimization of the design and improvement of the mechanical properties .

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Numerical modeling helps in optimizing the design of CP-GFRP splice sleeve by assessing factors such as sleeve material, configuration, thickness, diameter, embedded length, and interface grout strength.
The provided paper does not mention anything about optimizing the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties.
The provided paper does not discuss the optimization of the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties.
The provided paper is about numerical investigation on mechanical splices for GFRP reinforcing bars. Unfortunately, the paper does not provide information on how numerical modeling helps in optimizing the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties.
The provided paper does not mention the use of numerical modeling for optimizing the design of steel-GFRP lap splicing for improved mechanical properties.

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