How does the use of accompanied stimulus affect the effectiveness of face-name association and recognition?
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The use of accompanied stimuli, such as selecting stimuli based on context information to increase the probability of detecting a frontal view of a person's face, can significantly impact face-name association and recognition. Age-related associative memory deficits may be influenced by the salience and variability of face stimuli, with more complex and distinctive faces leading to disproportionate age-related deficits in face-name associations. Computational models suggest that hippocampal pattern separation plays a crucial role in encoding distinct experiences, which is essential for effective face-name memory. Additionally, the parametric relation between face similarity and memory performance highlights the importance of stimulus characteristics in associative memory tasks. Incorporating naturalistic facial features and emotional expressions in stimuli can provide a more sensitive measure of age-related cognitive decline in face-name associative memory tasks.
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17 Mar 2023 | The inclusion of naturalistic stimuli like emotional expressions in face-name mnemonic tasks can enhance recognition, especially in older adults, indicating a potential impact on memory effectiveness. |
| Not addressed in the paper. | |
| The accompanied stimulus is selected based on context to aid in detecting a frontal face view, enhancing face recognition effectiveness in the system. | |
9 Citations | The complexity and salience of accompanying stimuli impact face-name association recognition in healthy adults, with age-related deficits more pronounced when stimuli are complex, salient, variable, and distinctive. |
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