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How effective are different treatment approaches for dysphoria in adolescent girls with depression? 


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Different treatment approaches for dysphoria in adolescent girls with depression have varying levels of effectiveness. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well-established and evidence-based treatment for depressive disorders in adolescents . Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT) aims to repair interpersonal ruptures and rebuild parent-child relationships but has shown no superiority over treatment as usual (TAU) in treating Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescents . Group music therapy has emerged as a strong treatment option for adolescents, allowing for connections and alternate forms of expression, but its widespread implementation faces challenges . Concreteness training has shown promising results in reducing depressive symptoms and rumination in dysphoric individuals, suggesting its potential as a guided self-help intervention . Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy has demonstrated significant reductions in depressive symptoms and comorbid psychiatric problems in adolescents with MDD, indicating its effectiveness as a stand-alone intervention .

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Concreteness training was effective in reducing dysphoria in individuals with depression, showing promise as a guided self-help intervention for mild-to-moderate depressive symptoms.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is well-established for treating depression in adolescents. Interpersonal therapy (IPT) is also effective, while family therapy (FT) and psychoanalytic therapy (PT) show varied effectiveness.
Group music therapy is an effective treatment for youths with depression, offering unique benefits like building connections and providing an alternate form of expression compared to traditional treatments.
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