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Is there a relation between nutrition and epilepsy? 

Neuroprotection
Epileptogenesis
Malnutrition
Epilepsy
Convulsant
Best insight from top research papers

Nutrition plays a significant role in epilepsy management across humans and canines. Dietary choices can impact epileptic conditions by influencing anti-convulsant and pro-convulsant activities, potentially interacting with anti-epileptic drugs . In canine idiopathic epilepsy (IE), diets can affect outcomes through the microbiota-gut-brain axis, altering energy sources, and providing anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective factors . Research on epilepsy genes and biological pathways highlights the intricate connection between epilepsy and nutritional metabolism, emphasizing the influence of nutrition on epileptic conditions . Furthermore, malnutrition has been associated with refractory convulsive status epilepticus in patients, with factors like duration of hospitalization, nasal feeding, and malnutrition upon admission significantly linked to malnutrition during hospitalization . These findings collectively underscore the crucial relationship between nutrition and epilepsy management.

Answers from top 5 papers

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Papers (5)Insight
Journal Article•DOI
Nutritional intake and its impact on patients with epilepsy: an analytical cross-sectional study.
Rania Shehata Ismail, Nirmeen A. Kishk, Hoda Ibrahim Rizk, Thanaa Abdel Fattah Ali Elkholy, Lamiaa M. Abd El-Maoula, Ola Ibrahim El-Desoky, Shaimaa Shaheen, Enji Elsawy 
29 Mar 2021-Nutritional Neuroscience
2 Citations
Yes, the study explores the impact of nutritional intake on patients with epilepsy, suggesting a potential relationship between diet and seizures in individuals with epilepsy.
Proceedings Article•DOI
Preliminary Study of Local Gene Network in Epilepsy
Tianhe Zhang, Le Ao, Bo Sun, Chuyi Zhang, Wenqing Su, Xingfeng Du, Changlu Guo, Yu Yang 
20 Jul 2021
Yes, the study indicates a significant connection between epilepsy and nutritional metabolism, suggesting the influence of diet on epilepsy and potential for dietary interventions in prevention and treatment.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Determinants of nutritional status and outcome in adults with RCSE: a retrospective cohort study.
Zhang Yu, Liu Ling 
08 Sep 2021-BMC Neurology
Yes, malnutrition is associated with refractory convulsive status epilepticus in adults. Malnutrition during hospitalization is linked to longer hospital stays, nasal feeding, and malnutrition upon admission.
Book Chapter•DOI
Epilepsy, Diet, and Nutrition
Enrico Postiglione
01 Jan 2023
Diet and nutrition play a crucial role in epilepsy management. Certain foods, herbs, and nutrients can influence epileptic conditions, either exacerbating or alleviating symptoms, as discussed in the paper.
Journal Article•DOI
The role of nutrition in canine idiopathic epilepsy management: Fact or fiction?
Fien Verdoodt, Antja Watanangura, Sofie F.M. Bhatti, T. Schmidt, Jan S. Suchodolski, Luc Van Ham, Sebastian Meller, Holger A. Volk, Myriam Hesta 
01 Oct 2022-Veterinary journal
Nutrition plays a significant role in managing canine idiopathic epilepsy by altering the brain's energy source and providing anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective factors, impacting outcomes in epilepsy management.

Related Questions

Can intermittent fasting be used in epilepsy ?5 answersIntermittent fasting (IF) shows promise in epilepsy management. Studies suggest that IF can attenuate the pathological features of epilepsy, enhance cognitive function, and improve seizure control. Islamic fasting, a form of intermittent fasting, has not been extensively studied in relation to seizure control, but preliminary data indicate potential benefits. Research on adolescents with epilepsy during Ramadan fasting demonstrated that seizure severity significantly decreased, indicating a positive impact on seizure control. IF's effects on epilepsy may be attributed to metabolic, cellular, and circadian mechanisms that lead to anatomical and functional brain changes. Further studies are needed to explore the long-term effects of IF on epilepsy and to determine the optimal fasting patterns for maximum benefits.
What is the relationship between epilepsy and cognitive impairment?5 answersEpilepsy is frequently associated with cognitive impairment, including difficulties in memory, attention, and executive function. The severity of cognitive impairment can vary depending on the type of epilepsy and the location of epileptic activity. Sleep microstructures, such as sleep spindles, have been found to be related to the severity of cognitive impairment in epilepsy. Additionally, studies have shown that cognitive decline in epilepsy may be associated with mechanisms typical of Alzheimer's disease, including the presence of tau protein and beta-amyloid deposits. Furthermore, there is emerging evidence that epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease share common features, and epilepsy patients with mild cognitive symptoms may show Alzheimer's disease-like metabolic patterns. Overall, epilepsy can have a significant impact on cognitive function, and it is important to assess and monitor cognitive impairment in individuals with epilepsy.
Is serum calcium level associated with epilepsy?5 answersSerum calcium levels have been investigated in relation to epilepsy in several studies. One study found significantly lower levels of serum calcium in patients with epileptic seizures compared to controls. Another study showed an inverse association between genetically determined serum calcium concentrations and the risk of generalized epilepsy. However, another study did not find a statistically significant relationship between serum calcium and overall epilepsy. Additionally, a study on pediatric patients with epilepsy found no significant difference in serum calcium levels between cases and controls. Overall, the evidence suggests that there may be an association between serum calcium levels and epilepsy, but the results are not consistent across all studies. Further research is needed to fully understand the relationship between serum calcium and epilepsy.
Do serum phosphate levels predict the risk of epilepsy?5 answersLower serum phosphate levels have been found to predict the occurrence of acute hydrocephalus (aHCP) in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). However, there is no direct evidence in the provided abstracts to suggest that serum phosphate levels predict the risk of epilepsy. One study did investigate the relationship between pyridoxine (vitamin B6) levels and seizure control in adults with epilepsy, but this study focused on the effect of pyridoxine rather than serum phosphate levels. Another study examined the levels of serum magnesium in patients with idiopathic epilepsy, but did not mention serum phosphate levels. Therefore, based on the information provided in the abstracts, there is no clear evidence to suggest that serum phosphate levels predict the risk of epilepsy.
Can we eat eggs in epilepsy?4 answers
Is Chicken Good for epilepsy?3 answers

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