Is there research on geometric tranport maps?4 answersResearch on geometric transportation maps exists in the field of computational geometry and related areas. Various studies have focused on the geometric transportation problem, which involves finding optimal transportation maps for points in Euclidean space with specific supplies. These maps aim to minimize the total distance traveled by the transported mass while satisfying supply constraints. Notably, recent advancements have led to the development of deterministic algorithms that provide near-linear time complexity for computing transportation maps with a $(1 + \varepsilon)$ approximation factor to the optimal solution. Geometric transportation is a significant area of research with applications in computer science, computer vision, graphics, and machine learning. The studies highlight the importance of efficient algorithms for solving geometric transportation problems in various practical and theoretical contexts.
Does geometric conceptualization affect the spatial capacities of designers in architecture?5 answersGeometric conceptualization significantly impacts the spatial capacities of designers in architecture. The integration of complex geometric models in the design process enhances cognitive capabilities, understanding of formative processes, and supports the development of nonlinear, dynamic spatial thinking. Contemporary architecture has seen a shift towards non-metric conceptions of space, influencing design theories and practices, showcasing the evolving relationship between geometry and architectural design. The use of geometric shapes as formal control elements aids in maintaining coherence in structural behavior and construction ease, as demonstrated in the case study of the "Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciencies". Therefore, geometric conceptualization plays a crucial role in shaping spatial capacities and design outcomes in architecture.
Is there any paper treat about solving the wave propagation equation using isogeometric anaysis method ?5 answersYes, there are papers that discuss solving the wave propagation equation using isogeometric analysis. Cromwell and Fraschini both investigate the development of an unconditionally stable space-time isogeometric method for the linear acoustic wave equation. Addo explores the use of isogeometric boundary element analysis (IGABEM) for handling the time harmonic wave propagation equation of Helmholtz in acoustics. Fraschini, Loli, Moiola, and Sangalli focus on high-order space-time isogeometric discretizations of the linear acoustic wave equation using B-splines. These papers propose different approaches and techniques to achieve accurate and efficient solutions for wave propagation problems using isogeometric analysis.
Isogeometric analysis on sandwich plates5 answersIsogeometric analysis (IGA) has been used in several papers to analyze the static, dynamic, and buckling behavior of laminated and functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates. The use of IGA allows for the implementation of nonpolynomial shear deformation theories (NPSDT) and third-order shear deformation theories (TSDT) in the analysis, which consider the nonlinear distribution of transverse shear stresses and satisfy the transverse shear deformation conditions at the top and bottom surfaces of the plates. The multi-patch B-spline basis functions used in IGA ensure C0-continuity at layer interfaces and smoothly varying material properties across each layer thickness. Additionally, a quasi three-dimensional (quasi-3D) shear deformation theory has been proposed, which uses isogeometric analysis and physical neutral surface position to satisfy the free transverse shear stress conditions without the need for shear correction factors. The use of inverse tangent shear deformation theory (ITSDT) in combination with IGA has also been explored for laminated composite and sandwich plates, eliminating the need for shear correction factors and achieving high efficiency. Finally, a fifth-order shear deformation theory (FiSDT) combined with IGA has been used for the analysis of composite sandwich plates, providing accurate results for static, dynamic, and buckling analysis.
Isogeometric analysis on sandwich structures5 answersIsogeometric analysis has been used in several studies to analyze sandwich structures. One study introduced an equilibrium-based stress recovery approach for determining the three-dimensional stress state in composite sandwich plates using isogeometric analysis. Another study performed buckling and vibration studies of sandwich plates with a negative Poisson's ratio honeycomb core using isogeometric analysis. A highly accurate and computationally efficient isogeometric beam element was presented for displacement and stress analysis of thin/thick composite beams. Additionally, effective numerical approaches based on isogeometric analysis were proposed for the static and dynamic analysis of laminated and sandwich composite plates. These studies demonstrate the applicability and advantages of isogeometric analysis in analyzing the behavior of sandwich structures.
Isogeometric analysis of functionally graded sandwich plate4 answersIsogeometric analysis is used to analyze the behavior of functionally graded sandwich plates. Various theories have been developed to accurately model the bending behavior of these plates. One such theory is the hyperbolic quasi-3D shear deformation plate theory, which reduces the number of unknowns and eliminates the need for shear correction factors. Another theory called the spectral displacement formulation (SDF) uses a unique form of the Chebyshev series to express the displacement field, allowing for accurate bending analysis and satisfying traction-free boundary conditions. Stochastic isogeometric analysis (SIGA) is used to analyze functionally graded plates subjected to random distribution loads, modeling the spatial random variation as a homogeneous Gaussian random field. These theories and methods have been shown to be effective in analyzing the bending behavior, free vibration, and thermo-mechanical properties of functionally graded sandwich plates.