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What are nedelec elements? 


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Nedelec elements are a type of finite element method used for approximating solutions to Maxwell's equations. They are vector elements that belong to the functional space H(curl). Nedelec's first family of curl-conforming elements is a specific set of Nedelec elements. These elements have been studied extensively in the literature, and various higher-order versions have been proposed. The third-order tetrahedral version of Nedelec's first family of elements, in particular, has been shown to have better conditioned finite element method matrices compared to other higher-order curl-conforming elements . The implementation of these elements involves deducing the vectorial basis functions and defining the degrees of freedom associated with the faces of neighboring elements . Theoretical bounds have been obtained on the eigenvalues and condition numbers of the matrices arising from Galerkin approximation of Maxwell's equations using Nedelec elements .

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Nedelec elements are curl-conforming finite elements that approximate vector fields by representing the tangential component of the field along the boundary of the element using vectorial basis functions.
Nedelec elements are a type of basis functions used for p-version edge element approximation of the space H(curl) in Galerkin approximation of Maxwell's equations.
Nedelec elements are functional spaces of H1(curl) tetrahedral vector elements that are used to analyze and solve problems involving vector fields.
Nedelec elements are a type of finite element that are used for the discretization of vector fields in the finite element method.

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