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What are some examples of dynamic kinetic resolution that doesn't involve enzymes? 


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Dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) reactions that do not involve enzymes have been developed using various organic catalysts. Chiral amines, Brønsted acids, N-heterocyclic carbenes, phosphines, guanidines, and isothioureas are some examples of organic catalysts used in DKR reactions . These reactions have shown high yields and enantioselectivities, making them attractive for the preparation of optically pure molecules from racemic mixtures . Chiral green organocatalysts have also been demonstrated to promote DKRs, expanding the synthetic scope of this concept . Different types of organocatalysts, such as Brønsted acid catalysts, hydrogen-bonding catalysts, N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts, Lewis base catalysts, phase-transfer catalysts, and cinchona alkaloid-based Brønsted base catalysts, have been employed in organocatalytic DKRs . These methodologies allow for the resolution of racemic compounds with quantitative yield and excellent enantioselectivities . Therefore, organocatalytic DKRs offer a wide range of options for achieving dynamic kinetic resolution without the use of enzymes.

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The paper provides examples of dynamic kinetic resolution reactions catalyzed by various organic catalysts such as chiral amines, Brønsted acids, N-heterocyclic carbenes, phosphines, guanidines, and isothioureas.
The paper does not provide specific examples of dynamic kinetic resolution that do not involve enzymes.
The paper does not provide examples of dynamic kinetic resolution that do not involve enzymes. The paper discusses the chemoenzymatic dynamic kinetic resolution of amines.
The provided paper does not mention any examples of dynamic kinetic resolution that do not involve enzymes.
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The paper does not provide specific examples of dynamic kinetic resolution that do not involve enzymes.

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