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What are some ways to protect coral reefs? 


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There are several ways to protect coral reefs. One approach is to leverage existing legal instruments originally designed for terrestrial activities to prevent coral reef degradation . Another method is to limit vessel noise pollution, which can have detrimental effects on fish reproductive output and offspring survival . Feeding corals powdered Dictyota, a brown reef alga, prior to outplanting can reduce predation levels and increase restoration efficiency for massive corals . Selecting healthy corals for planting is crucial, and measuring phenoloxidase in coral mucus can help detect early signs of illness . Finally, addressing the root cause of coral decline, which is increasing temperatures due to greenhouse gas emissions, through international climate agreements is essential for the long-term survival of coral reefs .

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The paper discusses the importance of addressing global coral decline caused by increasing temperatures. It mentions that reducing human access to reefs and implementing Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) can help mitigate local stressors on corals.
The provided paper is about developing effective chemical protection against intense fish predation for outplanted massive corals. It does not provide information on other ways to protect coral reefs.
The paper discusses the importance of limiting motorboat noise pollution to protect coral reefs and improve reproductive success in fish.
The paper suggests leveraging existing legal instruments, such as policies originally designed for terrestrial activities, to protect coral reefs. Specific policies mentioned include industrial permit limits, nonpoint source management incentives, and floodplain restoration programs.

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