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What are the different legal frameworks that regulate the attribution of liability for the infringement of personal data?

Ontology (information science)

Data governance

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The legal frameworks regulating the attribution of liability for personal data breaches encompass various aspects. Firstly, the sale of consumer goods with digital elements involves liability considerations under data protection laws, emphasizing the need for mediating solutions for data protection infringements . Secondly, a global assessment of data governance regulations highlights gaps in safeguards and enablers across countries, especially concerning personal data protection and cybersecurity . Additionally, access control mechanisms in healthcare systems can be enhanced through policy ontologies attributing responsibility for data breaches, supported by cost models and experimental studies . Furthermore, in the context of cybersecurity, responses to cyber-attacks range from military force to diplomatic punishments, with considerations for procedural rules and attribution of attacks to specific states . Lastly, the GDPR outlines liability requirements for damages actions due to data protection infringements, covering legal standing, types of harm, and liability defenses .

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Open access•Journal Article The Law of Attribution: Rules for Attributing the Source of a Cyber-Attack Delbert Tran 01 Jan 2018-Yale Journal of Law and Technology 9 Citations	Not addressed in the paper.
Open access Daños por infracciones del derecho a la protección de datos personales. El remedio indemnizatorio del artículo 82 RGPD Antoni Rubí Puig 01 Jan 2018 2 Citations	The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) under Article 82 establishes liability for damages due to personal data breaches, outlining requirements for compensation, tortfeasors, harm types, and liability defenses.
Monograph•DOI Die Haftung des Verkäufers für fehlende Datenschutzkonformität von „Waren mit digitalen Elementen" Matthias Eichfeld 01 Jan 2022	The paper discusses the liability of sellers for data protection violations in the sale of goods with digital elements, proposing a solution within sales law.
Monograph•DOI Mapping Data Governance Legal Frameworks Around the World Rong Chen 07 Apr 2021-Research Papers in Economics 3 Citations	Not addressed in the paper.
Proceedings Article•DOI Responsibility Attribution Against Data Breaches A. S. M. Kayes, Mohammad Hammoudeh, Shahriar Badsha, Paul A. Watters, Alex Hay-Man Ng, Fatma Mohammed, Mofakharul Islam - Show less +6 more 01 Feb 2020	Not addressed in the paper.

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