What feeding strategies exist for P(HB-co-HHx) production?5 answersDifferent feeding strategies have been explored for the production of P(HB-co-HHx) biopolymer. One approach involves utilizing fructose for biomass accumulation and rapeseed oil for polymer production, resulting in high polymer content and productivity yields. Another strategy includes implementing exponential feeding or DO-stat mode with used cooking oil as the carbon source, leading to high P(3HB) volumetric productivity and molecular properties optimization. Additionally, a method has been developed to produce P(HB-co-HHx) using fat extracted from egg waste as a carbon source, demonstrating the potential for high-value bioplastic production and waste reduction. Furthermore, the use of butyrate as a carbon source has enabled the production of P(HB-co-HHx) copolymer with favorable properties in engineered Ralstonia eutropha strains.
What is the relation between antioxidants and Hb E ?5 answersAntioxidants play a crucial role in Hb E conditions. Hb E carriers are highly susceptible to oxidative damages, and exercise-induced oxidative stress can further exacerbate this condition. However, Hb E carriers have been found to adjust their endogenous antioxidant markers to cope with exercise-induced oxidative stress. Vitamin E supplementation has been shown to increase antioxidant levels in Hb E carriers, improving erythrocyte superoxide dismutase activity and total antioxidant activity. On the other hand, Hb E carriers have been found to have a decrease in antioxidant levels compared to healthy individuals. These findings suggest that antioxidants, such as glutathione peroxidase and vitamin E, play a crucial role in mitigating oxidative stress and maintaining antioxidant balance in Hb E carriers.
How to prepare rhb solution at different concentration?5 answersTo prepare a solution of RHB (raw material solution) at different concentrations, a raw material solution concentration system can be used. This system involves bringing the raw material solution, which contains a solvent and a solute, into contact with an induction solution through a forward osmosis membrane. The solvent in the raw material solution is transferred into the induction solution, while the induction solute in the induction solution is transferred into the raw material solution. This process results in a concentrated raw material solution and a diluted induction solution. Additionally, a freeze-dry treatment can be performed on the concentrated raw material solution to obtain a further-concentrated product ^[Mikawa Masato, Fujita Mitsuru, Hotta Daisuke].
What are the properties of biochsr feedstock that are important for Hg remediation?4 answersThe properties of biochar feedstock that are important for Hg remediation include the physicochemical properties of biochar, such as pore diameter, C contents, electrical conductivity, available phosphorus, anion content, pH value, H/C atomic ratio, hydrophobicity, and degree of aromatization. These properties play a role in the complexation, adsorption, precipitation, and electrostatic attraction of heavy metals like Hg. Different feedstocks have different properties that make them suitable for Hg remediation. For example, straw biochar (SB) has higher available phosphorus and a microporous structure, making it suitable for Hg remediation through complexation, adsorption, and precipitation. Coconut shell biochar (CSB) has a higher pH value, large pore diameter, and high H/C atomic ratio, making it suitable for Hg remediation through complexation, electrostatic attraction, and adsorption. Sludge-derived biochar (SSDB) has a higher electrical conductivity and anion content, making it suitable for Hg remediation by precipitation.
Is Hbb-bs a secretory foctor?3 answersHbb-bs is not mentioned in any of the provided abstracts.
Does HF react with bee wax?3 answersHF does not react with bee wax according to the abstracts provided.