What are the impacts of rain on sea ice in Antarctica?
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Rainfall has significant impacts on sea ice in Antarctica. Surface flooding of sea ice in the summer can cover a large portion of the ice pack, leading to changes in ice thickness and the depth of the flooded layer . Additionally, increased freshwater input to the ocean can increase the extent of sea ice . However, extreme freshwater additions can have a negative effect on sea ice extent . The spatial distribution of freshwater is also important, as it affects sea ice dynamics and thermodynamics, leading to changes in sea ice concentration and thickness . Overall, rainfall can play a role in shaping the characteristics and extent of sea ice in Antarctica.
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