What are the indepedent variables that determine the length of the referees careers?
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The duration of referees' careers is influenced by various independent variables. Factors such as gender differences, branch office affiliation, talent levels, starting age, and birth location play significant roles in determining the lifespan of a referee's career . Additionally, referees' perceptions of career development alignment, coping with challenges like insults and violence, and the importance of football-specific knowledge impact the longevity of their careers . Furthermore, the physical fitness levels, including cardiovascular capacity and body composition, are crucial aspects that can affect the performance and career length of referees . Referees' motivation, developmental stages, decision-making processes, and interactions with players are also essential factors that contribute to the duration of their careers .
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22 Jul 2020 1 Citations | Motivational factors, developmental stages, performance demands, decision-making mechanisms, communication skills, technology integration, professional scrutiny, sport community, and media influence the length of referees' careers. |
11 Nov 2022 | Variables determining referee career length include gender, branch office affiliation, talent category, career start age, and birth location (Madrid for men). These factors impact career longevity in Madrid. |
02 Nov 2017 | Factors determining the duration of a referee's career include career development alignment, coping with challenges, importance of football-specific knowledge, and functional authority according to the study. |
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