What are the key principles and values that underpin the?5 answersThe key principles and values that underpin various fields such as research methodology, end-of-life care, social policy, forest management, and healthy aging encompass a range of fundamental aspects. These include dignity, equality, freedom of religion, respect for self-determined choice, anthropo-philosophical and Christian principles, social equality, justice, solidarity, subsidiarity, and personal responsibility, core values like security, hedonism, biospheric, altruistic, and egoistic values in forest management, and principles like human rights, equity, equality, gender equality, and intergenerational solidarity in healthy aging strategies. These principles and values serve as the foundation for decision-making, policy development, and societal well-being across diverse domains, emphasizing the importance of ethical, cultural, and philosophical considerations in shaping practices and interventions.
What are the principles for media learning?4 answersThe principles for media learning include modality, redundancy, multimedia, signaling, coherence, segmenting, personalization, spatial contiguity, temporal contiguity, image, pre-training, and voice. These principles have been studied in various learning environments such as traditional, virtual reality (VR), and augmented reality (AR). However, there is limited research on multimedia learning principles in AR environments, and only a few studies have tested these principles in VR environments. One important principle is the dual-channel theory, which suggests that adding on-screen text can overload the visual information-processing channel and negatively impact retention and transfer of learning. Another principle is the concept of working memory, which is crucial for multimedia learning theories. The multicomponent model of working memory has been discussed in relation to multimedia learning, but there are alternative models such as the embedded-processes model that can complement it. Overall, research suggests that there are no specific media that provide learning benefits, and the effects of media on learning are influenced by instructional methods and novelty.
What are the key principles of the theory of education?5 answersThe key principles of the theory of education include: the joint of ethical education with spirituality, considering the individual differences of students and their capacities and abilities, observation of moderation and staying away from extremism, participation of students during the learning process, taking advantage of the will power, creating the appropriate conditions, pay attention to changeability of personal characteristics and traits, the principle of combination of consistency and diversity, the principle of combination of inheritance and creativeness, the principle of internationalism and nationalism, the principle of democracy, and the principle of sustainable development. These principles aim to enhance research quality, facilitate understanding of complex phenomena, and guide teaching, learning, and research in health professions education. They also serve as a framework for educational theorists and practitioners to think about and research education.
What are the principles of English language teaching?3 answersThe principles of English language teaching include the following:
1. Teaching receptive and productive skills should go beyond emulating "native speakers" and include exposure to different world Englishes and intercultural pragmatic skills.
2. Teachers should have intensive knowledge of general and psychological principles that govern students' nature and behavior, and consider their mental ability and grasping capacity.
3. The process of teaching a foreign language is based on fundamental pedagogical principles such as consciousness, activeness, visibility, consecutiveness, systematicness, accessibility, and durability.
4. Teaching English in non-linguistic higher education institutions can benefit from non-traditional methods that focus on the free development of a person, creative activity, independence, and competitiveness.
5. Linking adverbials are important for creating textual cohesion, and principles for teaching and learning them include testing existing textbooks, drawing on corpus findings, and providing guidelines for EAP teachers.
What are the 10 principles of instruction?3 answersThe 10 principles of instruction are as follows: (1) instructing based on a design for reflexive learning, (2) promoting self-directed and independent learning, (3) engaging learners in solving real-world problems, (4) activating existing knowledge as a foundation for new knowledge, (5) demonstrating new knowledge to the learner, (6) applying new knowledge by the learner, (7) integrating new knowledge into the learner's world, (8) providing feedback and correctives, (9) motivating students to learn, and (10) assessing and evaluating learning.
What are the principles of language learning and teaching?5 answersThe principles of language learning and teaching include: (1) grounding input strategies in well-established principles of teaching and learning; (2) exposing learners to different world Englishes and developing intercultural pragmatic skills; (3) considering the fundamental pedagogical principles such as consciousness, activeness, visibility, consecutiveness, systematicness, accessibility, and durability; (4) paying attention to needs-based curriculum, learning methods, and theoretical basis construction; (5) having intensive knowledge and understanding of general and psychological principles that govern students' nature and behavior. These principles emphasize the importance of learners' attitudes, content knowledge, social contexts, critical reading, and motivation in language learning and teaching.