What are the criteria to ensure trustworthiness in qualitative research?4 answersTo ensure trustworthiness in qualitative research, researchers can employ various criteria. These include credibility, confirmability, representativeness, and dependability. Credibility involves establishing the truth of the research findings, while confirmability focuses on ensuring that the results are rooted in the data collected. Representativeness aims to reflect the participants' perspectives accurately, and dependability emphasizes the consistency and reliability of the research. By adhering to these criteria, researchers can enhance the quality and rigor of their qualitative studies, gaining the confidence of the academic community and readers.
What is dependability and confirmability in qualitative research?5 answersDependability in qualitative research refers to consistency and reliability. Researchers establish dependability by employing strategies like triangulation and saturation to ensure that similar meanings and interpretations are derived despite variations in data collection methods. On the other hand, confirmability pertains to the objectivity and neutrality of the research findings. Confirmability is achieved by documenting the research process transparently and ensuring that the interpretations are based on the data rather than personal biases. Both dependability and confirmability are crucial aspects of ensuring the trustworthiness and rigor of qualitative research, allowing researchers to demonstrate the reliability and objectivity of their findings.
How to assess the rigor and trustworthiness in qualitative research?4 answersAssessing the rigor and trustworthiness in qualitative research involves several strategies and criteria. One approach is to adapt and apply Guba and Lincoln's parallel criteria, which can establish trustworthiness in qualitative research on various topics, including indigenous social protection systems. Another strategy is to ensure that the qualitative study is trustworthy by demonstrating credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability, which are the qualitative trustworthiness criteria. Additionally, incorporating a verification framework can help assess the rigor of qualitative methods used in specific fields, such as international marketing research. Furthermore, combining natural language processing with human analysis can strengthen trustworthiness in qualitative research by enhancing credibility, dependability, and confirmability. Overall, these approaches and criteria can be used to evaluate the rigor and trustworthiness of qualitative research in different contexts.
What is qualitative approach?4 answersThe qualitative approach refers to research methods that primarily rely on collecting and analyzing qualitative data, such as words, images, and artifacts. It encompasses a wide range of approaches with different philosophical and theoretical foundations, guiding researchers in terms of their assumptions about reality and knowledge. These approaches inform choices regarding research questions, data collection, data analysis, and the writing of research accounts. While a few dominant approaches are commonly used, there is a rich repertoire of qualitative approaches available to management researchers that can provide deeper and broader insights into management phenomena. Qualitative research involves looking at how well something is completed or understood, rather than simply whether it meets expectations, and can be used to measure business continuity maturity and create a roadmap to resilience. It also involves data collection through in-depth interviews and subsequent analysis, using qualitative data analysis software to assist with the analysis process. The qualitative approach allows for the understanding of language and its meanings in different contexts and can be applied through methods such as the Collective Subject Discourse and Content Analysis.
What is Dependability in a qualitative?3 answersDependability in qualitative research refers to the consistency and trustworthiness of the findings. It is one of the criteria for rigor and trustworthiness in qualitative research. The process of establishing consistency in qualitative research involves using strategies such as method, source, and data triangulation, as well as code and meaning saturation. These strategies help to overcome differences in data collection methods and identify similar meanings and interpretations despite these differences. Dependability analysis is important for systems controlled by computers, as systems that are not dependable may be rejected by users. A complete approach for dependability analysis includes both qualitative and quantitative optimization techniques, such as causality relations and Markov graph modeling. In system design, a combination of qualitative and quantitative dependability analysis techniques can be used to ensure multiconcern assurance. Dependability, as a qualitative performance measure, describes the availability performance and its influencing factors, such as reliability, maintainability, and maintenance support performance.
How to ensure trustworthiness in qualitative research?3 answersTo ensure trustworthiness in qualitative research, researchers can follow several steps. First, they can establish credibility by adhering to ethical principles and conducting member checks to verify the accuracy and credibility of the collected data. Second, researchers can enhance transferability by providing detailed descriptions of the research context and participants, allowing others to assess the applicability of the findings to different settings. Third, dependability can be achieved by maintaining a clear and transparent research process, documenting decisions and actions taken throughout the study. Finally, researchers can ensure confirmability by using techniques such as triangulation and member checking to validate the findings and interpretations. By following these steps, researchers can enhance the trustworthiness of their qualitative research studies.