What are the mechanical properties of compressed earth bricks?5 answersCompressed earth bricks (CEBs) have been studied for their mechanical properties in several papers. The addition of waste wood sawdust as an additive to CEBs resulted in improved compressive strength, with a 22% gain observed when smaller additive sizes were used. Numerical simulations in ABAQUS were used to analyze the mechanical behavior of CEBs, including their elastic phase, plastic regime, and rupture. The incorporation of coal aggregates (CA) in CEBs led to a decrease in specific weight and compressive strength, but an increase in thermal conductivity. CEBs incorporating cotton waste ash showed acceptable compressive strength and improved thermophysical properties, including a decrease in heat capacity and thermal conductivity. The addition of palm fibers and glass fibers to CEBs resulted in increased density, speed of sound transmission rate, and stress values, enabling the determination of load limits for walls built with these bricks.
What is the important of the compressibility and strength of clay in landfill affect the performance of the lindfill?5 answersThe compressibility and shear strength of clay in landfills are important geotechnical properties that directly affect the performance of the landfill. The addition of biochar to clay liners has been found to improve the consolidation and shear strength properties of the material, with an optimum improvement observed at a biochar content of 5%. Another method to increase the shear stability of compacted clay liners is by adding zeolite as a stabilizer material, which has been shown to increase the friction angle of the clay. Geogrids have also been used to bolster the shear strength of landfill clay cover barriers, preventing the development of tensile cracks and increasing load-carrying capacity. Natural clay liners have been found to attenuate leachate pollutants through sorption, redox transformations, biodegradation, precipitation, and filtration, making them suitable for landfill liners. Overall, the compressibility and strength of clay in landfills play a crucial role in ensuring the effectiveness and stability of the landfill containment system.
What is compression factor in physical chemistry?5 answersThe compressibility factor in physical chemistry refers to the measure of nonideality of real gases. It is determined by analyzing the data obtained from measuring the compressibility of gases at constant temperature and varying pressure. The compressibility factor is calculated by comparing the values of the second virial coefficient obtained from the experiment with the literature values. The experiment demonstrates that real gases do not behave ideally and exhibit deviations from ideal gas behavior.
What is the equation of compression ratio?2 answersThe equation for compression ratio is C'c = 0.003wL.
What is the relationship between solid state hydrogen storage and hydrogen compression?5 answersSolid state hydrogen storage and hydrogen compression are closely related in the context of hydrogen storage methods. Solid state hydrogen storage involves storing hydrogen in solid materials that undergo exothermic reactions when hydrogen is stored and endothermic reactions when hydrogen is released. On the other hand, hydrogen compression is the process of compressing hydrogen gas to increase its density and facilitate storage. In the case of solid state hydrogen storage, the compression device plays a crucial role in compressing the hydrogen received from the supply device before it is stored in the storage device. Additionally, heat generated from the storage device is transferred to the compression device, improving energy efficiency by efficiently reusing heat. Therefore, solid state hydrogen storage and hydrogen compression are interconnected processes that contribute to the overall efficiency and effectiveness of hydrogen storage systems.
How are hot press compresses used?5 answersHot press compresses are used in various applications. One use is for attaching plates poor in heat conduction capacity, where heat sources and heating wires are used to improve heat conduction efficiency and hot press efficiency. Another use is for pressing buckling plates, where a steam assembly and a pressing structure are used to bend the buckling plate and form a structure with an L-shaped section, reducing the need for trimming and improving production efficiency. Hot press compresses can also be used in hot-press forming, where mechanical arms are used to take and place products, improving efficiency and ensuring that hot presses with abnormal temperatures do not affect the quality of the products. Additionally, hot press devices can be used for hot-press bonding of metal pieces and plastic components, achieving automatic bonding at stable pressure and temperature and improving the qualification rate of products. In wood-based plate processing, hot press compresses can be used with splints and adjusting screws to firmly fix panels and cool them quickly after hot pressing, reducing process time.