scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

What is the effect of probiotics on osteoarthritis? 


Best insight from top research papers

Probiotics have shown promising effects on osteoarthritis (OA) by modulating inflammation, pain, gut barrier function, and fecal metabolomics. Studies have demonstrated that probiotic supplementation can improve symptoms in OA patients, reduce inflammation, and enhance bone metabolism . Additionally, prebiotics have been found to protect against post-traumatic osteoarthritis by reducing cartilage degeneration, osteophyte formation, and inflammation, while also enhancing gut barrier function . Furthermore, the use of autoprobiotics in spondyloarthritis patients has shown effectiveness in reducing pain intensity, dyspeptic symptoms, and restoring microbiota balance . In animal models, probiotics like Lactobacillus acidophilus have demonstrated the ability to reduce inflammatory knee joint pain, prevent OA progression, and modulate the fecal microbiome, suggesting a potential as a disease-modifying therapeutic agent for OA .

Answers from top 4 papers

More filters
Papers (4)Insight
Prebiotics, not probiotics, alleviate cartilage degradation and inflammation in post-traumatic osteoarthritic mice by modulating the gut barrier and fecal metabolomics, delaying disease progression.
The paper provides evidence that the probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus (LA) has beneficial effects on osteoarthritis (OA), including reducing joint pain, preventing further OA progression, and altering the gut microbiota.
The provided paper is about the use of autoprobiotics in the complex therapy of axial spondyloarthritis. It does not mention the effect of probiotics on osteoarthritis.
Probiotic supplementation in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) improved WOMAC and VAS scores and reduced hs-CRP levels, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent for OA management.

Related Questions

What are the benefits of taking probiotics?5 answersTaking probiotics offers numerous benefits to human health. Probiotics, such as Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Lactococcus, and Streptococcus strains, aid in reducing blood pressure, lowering cholesterol levels, improving immune responses, enhancing intestinal health, and preventing/treating various diseases like allergies, gastrointestinal disorders, and infections. They regulate intestinal flora, promote digestion, protect the intestinal mucosa, enhance immunity, scavenge free radicals, and produce essential nutrients like amino acids and monosaccharides. Additionally, probiotics accelerate recovery from antibiotic-associated diarrhea, contribute to cardiovascular health, and play a role in treating chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and certain cancers. However, caution is advised as probiotics may pose risks, especially in immunocompromised individuals, newborns, and children, potentially leading to serious infections and antibiotic resistance.
What are the benefits of oral probiotics?4 answersOral probiotics have several benefits for oral health. They can help maintain the balance of the normal oral flora and prevent the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. Probiotics have been found to be effective in treating dental caries, periodontal disease, and oral malodor. They can also reduce the risk of periodontal diseases by hindering the growth of harmful bacteria and enriching beneficial microbes in the oral cavity. Additionally, oral probiotics have been shown to decrease the risk of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea and oral mucositis in cancer patients. Taking probiotics orally can significantly decrease the incidence of diarrhea and oral mucositis caused by chemotherapy. However, further research is needed to optimize and standardize the species and number of probiotics for clinical applications.
What are the health benefits of probiotics?5 answersProbiotics have various health benefits including improving immune response, reducing blood pressure, decreasing serum cholesterol levels, aiding in lactose digestion, and enhancing the adhesion to intestinal mucosa. They also play a role in preventing and treating diseases such as allergy, cancer, gastrointestinal disorders, urogenital infections, obesity, cholesterolemia, diarrhea, oral diseases, and skin diseases. Probiotics can alter gut microbiota composition, provoke immune modulation, and compete for adhesion sites with pathogens, making them effective against intestinal pathogens. They are also being discussed as a possible new solution for treating tension and depression. The major health benefits of probiotics involve improving intestinal health, enhancing the immune response, preventing/treating infectious diseases, and preventing/treating cancer.
What are the effects of probiotics on inflammatory bowel disease?4 answersProbiotics have been studied for their effects on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Several studies have shown that probiotics can improve clinical symptoms in IBD patients, reduce serological inflammation levels, and regulate the intestinal microenvironment. In vitro models have demonstrated that probiotics can modulate inflammatory pathways and alter inflammatory gene expression in gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Preclinical studies have also shown that genetically modified probiotics have positive effects in reducing disease activity and ameliorating intestinal damage in IBD models. The mechanisms of action of probiotics in IBD include suppression of pathogen growth, immunomodulation, enhancement of barrier activity, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the efficacy of probiotics in IBD treatment is still being investigated, and more randomized controlled trials are needed. Overall, probiotics show promise in improving symptoms and modulating inflammation in IBD, but further research is required to determine the specific strains and combinations that are most effective.
What are the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome?5 answersProbiotics have been shown to have effects on the gut microbiome. In a study by Kanukuntla et al., probiotic treatment resulted in the enrichment of Lactobacillus and Streptococcus in the gut microbiota of the probiotic-treated groups. Another study by Mercer and Arrieta found that probiotic supplementation in preterm infants led to altered patterns of microbial succession and had beneficial effects on the gut microbiome. Furthermore, Nourizadeh et al. reported that probiotic consumption can affect the gut microbiota and promote host health by improving gut barrier integrity and restoring gut microbiome balance. These findings suggest that probiotics can lead to favorable alterations in the gut microbiome, which may have implications for improving clinical outcomes and maintaining intestinal homeostasis.
What are the effects of probiotics on human health?5 answersProbiotics have various beneficial effects on human health. They can reduce blood pressure, decrease serum cholesterol levels, improve immune response, and aid in lactose digestion. Probiotics also have antihypertensive and anti-hypercholesterolemic effects, prevent bowel disease, and improve the immune system. They can boost the immune system, combat intestinal irritation, improve the balance of the gut microbiome, lower blood pressure, and relieve postmenopausal symptoms. Probiotics promote cardiovascular health, accelerate recovery from antibiotic-associated diarrhea, decrease the effect of necrotizing enterocolitis, and accelerate wound healing. Additionally, probiotics have been found to stimulate respiratory immunity, prevent or reduce the duration of respiratory system diseases, prevent the onset of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy, and have an effect on weight modifications. However, it is important to note that probiotics may have unwanted side effects, especially in immunocompromised individuals and children.

See what other people are reading

What are the risks and limitations in treating acne with stem cells?
5 answers
Using stem cells for acne treatment presents risks and limitations due to the complexity of stem cell products and the unknown factors associated with their use. While stem cells and their derivatives have shown promise in antagonizing acne scar formation, the efficacy and safety of such treatments require further evaluation. Studies have explored the use of autologous bone marrow stem cells for treating atrophic acne scars, showing short-term safety and efficacy. Additionally, adipose-derived stem cells have demonstrated potential in reducing acne lesions by inhibiting skin inflammation induced by Propionibacterium acnes through the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. However, more research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects, optimal dosages, and potential adverse reactions associated with stem cell therapy for acne.
What is the research background for telerehabilitation in musculoskeletal physiotherapy?
4 answers
Telerehabilitation in musculoskeletal physiotherapy has gained prominence due to advances in communication technology and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Studies highlight its effectiveness in managing musculoskeletal conditions. Telerehabilitation utilizes various technologies like motion trackers and camera-based biofeedback, offering comparable improvements in pain and function. Successful implementation requires a whole team approach, overcoming technology issues, and optimizing the clinical environment. Evidence supports telehealth interventions for chronic pain conditions, emphasizing the need for further research to address gaps and enhance clinical practice. Telerehabilitation not only promotes patient engagement and health outcomes but also presents opportunities for behavior change towards a healthy lifestyle.
Role of mitochondria in monocyte development?
5 answers
Mitochondria play a crucial role in monocyte development by controlling metabolic changes, differentiation, and cell fate decisions. They form a dynamic network undergoing continuous division and fusion processes, impacting the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial fusion in pro-inflammatory activation of monocytes/macrophages. Additionally, mitochondrial dynamics are linked to cellular energetics in neural progenitor cell differentiation into neurons, highlighting their significance in developmental processes. Mitochondria's functions extend beyond energy production, acting as signaling organelles that communicate with the nucleus and other organelles to maintain cellular homeostasis and influence cell fate decisions during development. Understanding mitochondrial processes is crucial for unraveling the mechanisms underlying monocyte development and related pathologies.
Is the carnivore diet good?
5 answers
A carnivore diet, which primarily consists of animal-sourced foods, is a topic of interest in nutritional studies. Research indicates that a carnivore diet can have implications for essential nutrient status due to the elimination of plant foods. Additionally, studies on large carnivores suggest that diet partitioning plays a crucial role in facilitating co-existence among different species within a carnivore guild. Furthermore, the introduction of insects as a protein source in a diet can alter the gut microbiome diversity and impact endogenous metabolism, highlighting the importance of assessing gastrointestinal effects when considering new protein sources as meat replacements. Overall, while a carnivore diet may have some benefits, it is essential to consider the potential impact on nutrient intake and gut health when adopting such dietary patterns.
What is the molecular mechanism by which mitochondria contribute to the differentiation of monocytes?
5 answers
Mitochondria play a crucial role in monocyte differentiation through their involvement in metabolic processes and signaling pathways. The balance between mitochondrial fusion and fission is essential for regulating monocyte differentiation. Specific metabolites like lactate, succinate, and fumarate induce mitochondrial fission, while fumarate promotes fusion. Additionally, microRNAs associated with mitochondria (MitomiRs) are implicated in macrophage differentiation and function, suggesting a key role in monocyte differentiation. Mitochondrial function in macrophages influences inflammation resolution and tissue repair post-myocardial infarction, highlighting the importance of mitochondrial dynamics in immune cell differentiation. Manipulating mitochondrial network dynamics and cristae shape directly impacts T cell phenotype and macrophage polarization, underscoring the significance of mitochondrial architecture in cell identity and differentiation.
When is the best time to start descending movements in patients after TKA?
5 answers
The optimal time to initiate descending movements in patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is crucial for their recovery. Research indicates that early mobilization post-TKA is associated with improved outcomes. Patients typically experience muscle weakness and difficulties with descending stairs after TKA, with hip and knee muscle strength playing a significant role in the process. Implementing multimodal pain management protocols and early mobilization strategies, as part of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery pathways, have shown promising results in reducing pain, enhancing mobility, and minimizing complications post-TKA. Preoperative exercises have also been found to be beneficial in achieving early knee flexion and optimizing range of motion following TKA. Therefore, starting descending movements early, in line with ERAS protocols and incorporating preoperative exercises, can contribute to a smoother recovery process for TKA patients.
What is the appropriate time to start descending movements in patients after TKA?
5 answers
Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) typically start descending movements early postoperatively. Studies have shown that most TKA patients mobilize within the first postoperative day, with a median time to mobilization after surgery being 24 hours. Early mobilization is crucial for functional recovery and is associated with compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols, preoperative hemoglobin levels, and absence of certain postoperative factors like urinary catheters and surgical drains. Muscle weakness persists post-TKA, affecting lower extremity strength and support moments during step descent, with hip musculature compensating for knee muscle demand. Implementing multimodal pain management protocols can lead to early mobilization, reduced complications, and improved functional outcomes post-TKA, facilitating descending movements and overall recovery.
How does kiwi fruit contribute to digestive health?
5 answers
Kiwifruit contributes to digestive health through various mechanisms. Firstly, kiwifruit polysaccharides have been shown to protect against acrylamide-induced toxicity by regulating gut microbiota and metabolism, improving body features and liver function. Secondly, both green and gold kiwifruit varieties contain actinidin, a proteolytic enzyme that aids in the breakdown and digestion of proteins, potentially benefiting groups like athletes and the elderly. Additionally, kiwifruit components like dietary fiber and organic acids reduce the amplitude of the glycemic response to co-consumed starch, highlighting their role in managing blood sugar levels and overall gut health. These findings collectively demonstrate how kiwifruit can positively impact digestive health through microbiota regulation, protein digestion enhancement, and glycemic control.
OAre there any correlations between dysmenorrhea severity and academic outcomes?
5 answers
There is a significant correlation between dysmenorrhea severity and academic outcomes among university students. Studies reveal that dysmenorrhea negatively impacts academic performance, with high prevalence rates ranging from 78.9% to 90.1%. The severity of menstrual pain, classified as mild, moderate, or severe, influences various academic aspects such as concentration, class attendance, and overall performance. Factors like family history of dysmenorrhea, sexual activity, and presence of depression are associated with increased dysmenorrhea severity and its impact on academic activities. The studies emphasize the need for further research to address the significant interference of dysmenorrhea symptomatology with students' academic achievements, highlighting the importance of managing menstrual pain to enhance educational outcomes.
What are the best uses for sphingomyelinase?
5 answers
Sphingomyelinase (SMase) has diverse applications in various fields. It is crucial in diseases like Niemann-Pick disease, atherosclerosis, and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. SMase plays a significant role in sphingolipid biology, impacting apoptosis and influencing hepatic disorders like steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma. In inflammatory bowel disease, SM-containing liposomes can target inflamed areas, showing potential for drug delivery to specific sites of inflammation. Additionally, SMase disorders like Niemann-Pick disease can be screened, diagnosed, and treated using methods like enzyme replacement therapy. Overall, SMase finds utility in disease diagnosis, treatment, and drug delivery, making it a versatile enzyme with promising applications in various medical conditions.
How does age cause chronic heart failure?
5 answers
Age contributes to chronic heart failure (CHF) through various mechanisms. Aging is associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and impaired tissue healing, leading to increased risk of heart failure, especially heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). In older individuals, cardiac aging is characterized by cellular, structural, and functional changes in the heart, such as disrupted calcium signaling, protein aggregates, and cardiac fibrosis. Accelerated and persistent cardiac aging plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of chronic HF, with features like perivascular fibrosis and microcirculation dysfunction. In super-aged societies, valvular heart disease becomes a predominant cause of CHF, with increasing prevalence with age, along with atrial fibrillation and atrial functional mitral regurgitation. These age-related changes in the cardiovascular system predispose older individuals to myocardial dysfunction, contributing to the development of CHF.