What is Latent Semantic Analysis?5 answersLatent Semantic Analysis (LSA) is a method for analyzing text by identifying hidden relationships between terms and documents. It uses mathematical computations, such as Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), to analyze the global structure of documents and find common themes. LSA can be used for tasks like document similarity, classification, clustering, summarization, and search. It can collapse multiple terms with the same meaning and represent documents in a lower-dimensional conceptual space. LSA has advantages like reliability control, bias reduction, and automation, making it suitable for large-scale analysis. It can be used in mixed-method research approaches and has been applied in various fields, including corporate social responsibility research and information retrieval.
What is latent profile analysis?4 answersLatent profile analysis is a statistical modeling strategy used to identify distinct profiles or subgroups within a population based on their characteristics or behaviors. It is a person-centered approach that aims to uncover heterogeneity within a population by grouping individuals who share similar patterns or profiles. This method has been applied in various fields such as education, psychology, and tourism to identify different profiles of students, perpetrators of intimate partner violence, college students' career learning experiences, and city break tourists' motivations. Latent profile analysis allows researchers to gain a comprehensive understanding of the diversity within a population and can inform the development of tailored interventions, curricula, or services to meet the specific needs of different subgroups.
What is latent dirichlet allocation?5 answersLatent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a popular algorithm used for topic modeling in big data analysis. It is applied to text data to identify groups of topics within documents. LDA assumes that each document consists of a mixture of topics, and each topic is a mixture of words related to it. The algorithm decomposes the text data into a set of topics, allowing for the discovery of hidden semantic structures within the text. LDA has been widely used in various domains, including machine learning, text mining, and social media analysis. It has evolved over time, with advancements such as hierarchical LDA, dynamic topic models, and correlated topic models. LDA has been applied to diverse datasets, including diseased coral species, maize soil microbiomes, and grocery shopping baskets.
What are latent personality traits?3 answersLatent personality traits refer to underlying, unobservable characteristics that influence an individual's experience of emotion, coping strategies, well-being, and explanatory style. These traits can be categorized into different dimensions, such as intensity, attention, expression, and clarity. Individuals who experience intense emotions, pay attention to them, or express them notably, tend to cope by focusing on and venting their emotions and seeking social support. On the other hand, individuals who are adept at identifying their emotions engage in active, planful coping and positive reinterpretations of events. Additionally, clarity, which refers to the ability to identify emotions, is positively associated with measures of positive well-being and negatively associated with measures of negative well-being. These latent traits have been found to be involved in reports of personality, well-being, coping, and explanatory style.
What are Latent Dirichlet Allocation and inferences?5 answersLatent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a topic modeling technique used for discovering hidden semantic structures in text data. It is a machine learning algorithm that identifies latent topics within a Bayesian hierarchical framework. LDA decomposes a text corpus into a set of topics, which represent non-mutually-exclusive sub-communities within the data. Inferences in LDA refer to the process of estimating the topic distributions and word distributions within the corpus. Various methods, such as variational Bayesian inference and collapsed Gibbs sampling, are used to fit the LDA model and obtain unbiased estimates. LDA has been applied in diverse fields, including studying plant-microbial interactions, processing large datasets, and addressing privacy concerns in text analysis.
Could you show me a paper use Latent Dirichlet Allocation?4 answersLatent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) has been used in various research papers. Kim et al. applied LDA to study the interaction between stressed organisms and their microbiome environments, showing its usefulness in understanding plant-microbial interactions. Ratnasari used LDA to classify and identify fraud issues discussed on Twitter, providing insights into fraudulent topics on social media. Kozlowski et al. applied LDA to analyze international trade patterns, revealing the main specialization patterns of countries over time. Cahyono and Astuti used LDA to determine frequently discussed news topics on an online news portal, successfully identifying three topic categories. Frihat et al. utilized LDA to analyze turbulence generation mechanisms in wall-bounded flows, demonstrating its effectiveness in describing and modeling coherent structures.