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What is theory of critical pedagogy? 


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Critical pedagogy is a educational philosophy and social movement that is rooted in critical social theories and paradigms. It aims to critique dominant ideologies, pedagogies, and the current organization of education, and replace them with a more democratic and inclusive approach. Critical pedagogy emphasizes the political dimension of education and the relationship between knowledge and power. It advocates for the liberation of individuals through critical awareness, equal opportunity in education, and the development of the individual as a whole. It seeks to democratize education and provide equal developmental opportunities. Critical pedagogy is influenced by thinkers such as Antonio Gramsci, Henri Giroux, Ivan Illich, and Paulo Freire, who were inspired by Marxism and critical theory. It draws on various perspectives including classical philosophy of education, Deweyean radical pragmatism, poststructuralism, and critical theories of gender, race, class, sexuality, ethnicity, and disability.

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Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
1 Citations
The paper discusses critical pedagogy as a pedagogical philosophy and social movement based on critical social theories and paradigms. It explores various aspects of critical pedagogy, including its role in examining values, beliefs, and assumptions for empowering and socially just educational systems. However, it does not provide a specific theory of critical pedagogy.
Book ChapterDOI
01 Sep 2022
The paper discusses critical pedagogy, which is informed by critical theory. It emphasizes shifting power to the learner, incorporating critical reflection and action, and addressing oppression and inequality in education.
The paper discusses critical pedagogy as an approach that advocates for the liberation of individuals through critical awareness, equal opportunity in education, and social change.
The paper discusses the historical foundations of critical pedagogy, which is an educational philosophy influenced by Marxism and critical theory. It emphasizes the political dimension of education and the relationship between knowledge and power.
MonographDOI
24 Nov 2022
The paper discusses critical pedagogy as a theory for decolonizing, democratizing, and reconstructing education to address the challenges of a global and technological society.

Related Questions

What are the studies about critical pedagogy in teacher education?4 answersCritical pedagogy in teacher education is a field of study that focuses on using education as a means to promote social change and social justice. It explores the possibility of engaging with critical pedagogy by examining students' perceptions of this practice. Critical pedagogy views education as a political activity and aims to challenge the social, political, economic, and cultural structures through education. It supports teaching and the study of languages in ways that promote social justice. Critical pedagogy in teacher education aims to address oppression and inequality by shifting the power to the learner and incorporating critical reflection and subsequent action. It also challenges the instrumentalization of education and pedagogy for domination and advocates for a rethinking of the purpose of education and the nature of politics.
What is Critical Pedagogy and Social Justice in Education?5 answersCritical pedagogy is an approach to education that aims to promote social justice and equality by challenging existing power structures and fostering critical awareness among students. It emphasizes the development of transformative knowledge for social justice, social action, and the creation of a socially just future. Critical pedagogy seeks to go beyond traditional educational practices and offers alternative solutions to democratize education and provide equal opportunities for all individuals. It involves integrating social justice principles into various aspects of education, including curriculum design, teaching practices, and assessment methods. By incorporating critical pedagogy into the classroom, educators can encourage students to critically reflect on and question societal norms and structures of oppression. This approach has been applied in various educational settings, including early childhood education, where it has shown potential in promoting fairness, equity, and democratic participation among young children.
How can critical pedagogy be used to address issues of interculturalism?4 answersCritical pedagogy can be used to address issues of interculturalism by promoting dialogue, understanding systemic structures, and uncovering the complex ways in which power and privilege are intertwined. It aims to embrace educational values, intercultural identity, and the value of individual freedom, helping learners to aggrandize their intercultural and critical cultural responsibility for acceptance of otherness. Critical pedagogy emphasizes principles of equality, justice, and understanding of debatable issues, which can be applied to modern forms of discrimination and bullying in educational settings. Through critical intercultural pedagogy, English language teaching can develop intercultural communicative competence and reflective intercultural communication, leading to dialogue and mediation for more harmonious societies. Critical pedagogy, informed by critical theory, addresses oppression and inequality by shifting power to the learner, promoting critical reflection and subsequent action.
What is the significance of critical pedagogy?5 answersCritical pedagogy is significant because it promotes transformation experiences within early childhood settings, allowing children to explore fairness, equity, and democratic participation. It also drives teacher training and focuses on social justice and student identity within the classroom. Critical pedagogy challenges oppressive and discriminatory practices in education, emphasizing equality, justice, and the acceptance of diverse issues. It provides a context for addressing oppression and inequality, empowering students through awareness and motivating them towards action. Additionally, critical pedagogy aims to decolonize and reconstruct education, promoting a democratic and intersectional approach that challenges traditional concepts and embraces alternative pedagogies. Overall, critical pedagogy is significant in promoting social change, empowering students, and creating a more equitable and inclusive educational environment.
What is the significance of critical pedagogy in Literary Studies and Language Learning?5 answersCritical pedagogy is significant in Literary Studies and Language Learning as it promotes critical thinking, social awareness, and cultural transformation. It challenges traditional approaches in education and encourages students to question and analyze social issues and power structures. In Literary Studies, critical pedagogy helps students explore unfamiliar materials and practices, promotes language learning through content, and motivates learners to become autonomous language users. In Language Learning, critical pedagogy can be integrated with genre-based pedagogy to develop students' critical thinking skills and awareness of social issues. It also enables language teachers to approach language education from a socio-political perspective, empowering them to address authentic socio-political issues and create meaningful changes. Overall, critical pedagogy enhances the educational experience by fostering critical awareness, social justice, and transformative learning in Literary Studies and Language Learning.
What is critical pedagogy principle?5 answersCritical pedagogy is a principle that aims to decolonize and democratize education by critiquing dominant ideologies, pedagogies, and the current organization of education. It seeks to replace traditional concepts of education with a democratic and intersectional reconstruction that incorporates perspectives from various fields such as philosophy, critical theories of gender, race, class, and more. This reconstruction involves developing multiple critical literacies in response to digital technologies, promoting alternative pedagogies, and countering the trend towards a neoliberal business model of education. Critical pedagogy supports the paradigm of education for cultural transformation and is seen as an essential approach for developing students' critical thinking and awareness of social issues. It can be integrated with genre-based pedagogy to introduce critical pedagogy in language classes. Critical pedagogy addresses oppression and inequality by shifting power to the learner, incorporating critical reflection and subsequent action, and examining biases, marginalization, and inequality through self-reflection and analysis. It challenges the test-prep culture in education and emphasizes the need for a redefining of literacy and a praxis that puts the student at the center of learning. Critical pedagogy is a moral and political practice that aims to influence knowledge production, values, norms, and power within social relations. It is deeply implicated in addressing economic and social justice and is essential for any substantive democracy.