What physical factors are affecting copepod populations?
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Physical factors affecting copepod populations include temperature, salinity, hydrographic properties, water thermal stratification, and water column mixing. Temperature and salinity have a close relationship with copepod abundance, with rising water temperature and salinity leading to increased copepod abundance . Water thermal stratification, established in summer, supports copepod development, and copepod abundance increases gradually with rising water temperature and salinity during this period . Water column mixing, on the other hand, leads to a decrease in copepod abundance . Additionally, phytoplankton density, total suspended solids (TSS), and dissolved oxygen (DO) also influence copepod populations, with different copepod groups responding differently to these factors . The density of copepods is also influenced by inter-annual variability in biophysical forcing and predator density . Overall, these physical factors play a significant role in shaping copepod populations in various aquatic environments.
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5 Citations | Temperature, salinity, and phytoplankton density are the physical factors affecting copepod populations in the Kuantan River and its estuary. |
| Phytoplankton density, salinity, total suspended solids (TSS), and dissolved oxygen (DO) are physical factors that significantly influence copepod populations. | |
25 Citations | Temperature and salinity are the most important physical factors affecting copepod populations in the Gulf of Gabes. |
8 Citations | The physical factors affecting copepod populations in the North Sea are primary productivity, the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), and sea surface temperatures (SST). |
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