What role do libraries play in preserving cultural heritage and promoting cultural diversity in Pakistan? 

Libraries in Pakistan play a pivotal role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting cultural diversity, serving as custodians of the nation's intellectual and cultural wealth. The Punjab University Library, through its book club program, has demonstrated how libraries can foster a sense of social justice and equality, crucial elements of cultural heritage, by encouraging reading and discussion among its users . Similarly, school libraries contribute to cultural diversity by providing collections of folktales, which are instrumental in developing students' cultural awareness and understanding of diverse traditions . Academic libraries in Pakistan are not only centers for information dissemination but also play a significant role in promoting ethical research practices. By administering anti-plagiarism software and providing guidance, they ensure the fair use of information, thereby upholding the integrity of the cultural and intellectual heritage . The development of a reading culture, facilitated by libraries, broadens individuals' knowledge horizons and shapes their personalities, further contributing to the preservation of cultural heritage and the promotion of diversity . The need for libraries in Pakistan to transition from traditional methods to more advanced ICT-enabled systems is evident. Such a transition would enhance access to local, multilingual, and multicultural collections, thereby improving knowledge production and dissemination, crucial for preserving cultural heritage and promoting diversity . Despite facing challenges in maintaining a balance between modern information reproduction methods and social norms, libraries continue to play a significant role in the societal fabric . Internationally, the experience of the Library and Archives Canada in creating modern centers for preserving documentary heritage offers valuable insights for Pakistan. These centers ensure the long-term security of collections, which is essential for the preservation of cultural heritage . During the coronavirus pandemic, health science librarians in Pakistan played a crucial role in public health education, demonstrating the library's role in disseminating culturally relevant information in times of crisis . Deeni Madaris libraries, with their unique classification and cataloguing methods, underscore the importance of libraries in educating society and developing social and cultural values. These libraries, despite their challenges, remain key to accessing cultural and religious knowledge . Lastly, the public library's role as a site that upholds public intellectual space highlights its importance in fostering academia and scholarship, crucial for cultural preservation and diversity .

Libraries and the Preservation of Public Intellectual Space and Heritage

Libraries, especially public ones, uphold public intellectual space, preserving intellectual heritage. They play a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity and preserving cultural heritage in Pakistan.

Organization and usage of information resources at Deeni Madaris libraries in Pakistan

Libraries at Deeni Madaris in Pakistan preserve cultural heritage by providing access to Urdu and Arabic literature, promoting cultural values, and serving as key resources for teachers and students.

Practice of Preserving Collections in the Library and Archives Canada

Libraries play a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting diversity by safeguarding collections and ensuring accessibility, as exemplified by the Library and Archives Canada's preservation practices.

The COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic: reflections on the roles of librarians and information professionals.

Not addressed in the paper.

Framing the New Role of Information Professionals: investigating Copyright Literacy Levels and Awareness of Academic Librarians in Pakistan

Not addressed in the paper.

Role of the Libraries in Promoting Reading Culture Among Readers

Libraries in Pakistan preserve cultural heritage by conserving reading material, shaping personalities through knowledge, and promoting reading culture, thus contributing to cultural diversity.

Library Management Practices in the Libraries of Pakistan

Libraries in Pakistan can preserve cultural heritage and promote diversity by transitioning to advanced ICT systems, adopting social semantic cataloging, and forming a consortium for improved knowledge sharing.

An exploratory study of university librarians’ perceptions on causes and deterrents of plagiarism: a Pakistani perspective

Not addressed in the paper.

Nurturing Social Justice at Punjab University Library

Libraries in Pakistan, like Punjab University Library, foster social justice through book clubs, encouraging reading to support equality and youth awareness, rather than focusing on cultural heritage and diversity preservation.

Role of School Libraries in Promoting Cultural Heritage through a Collection of Distinctive Folktales

Libraries, particularly school libraries, contribute to preserving cultural heritage by providing distinctive folktales, fostering cultural awareness among students, and promoting diversity through their collections in Pakistan.