Syrian parents how effescted on child labor in hosts countries?5 answersSyrian parents in host countries significantly impact child labor due to various challenges faced by refugee families. In Turkey, Jordan, and Lebanon, the influx of Syrian refugees has exacerbated economic slowdowns, making it difficult for parents to secure legal employment. In Jordan, competition for resources between Syrian refugees and the local population has led to tensions, with host communities becoming weary of the refugees. In Lebanon, children as young as 4 are forced into labor due to harsh economic conditions, with girls facing more challenges than boys, such as lower pay and harsher working conditions. These factors force children to work instead of attending school, highlighting the detrimental impact of parental struggles on child labor in host countries.
Why to study migration?5 answersMigration studies is important because it provides insights into the diverse and complex ways in which international migration can impact individuals and societies. It raises questions about identity, belonging, resources, social cohesion, and social divisiveness. Migration studies has evolved as a multidisciplinary field, drawing on disciplines such as sociology, political science, anthropology, geography, law, economics, health studies, development studies, and governance studies. Understanding migration patterns and flows, as well as the characteristics of migrant populations, is crucial for studying international migration. The regulation of migration processes is essential to address the challenges posed by uncontrolled illegal migration and to ensure social security and unity within countries and regions. Migration studies also contribute to addressing environmental, security, development, and peace issues, and exploring the impact of human movements on countries of origin and target countries.
What is the employment rate of syrian refugee women in turkey?5 answersThe employment rate of Syrian refugee women in Turkey is low, with many facing obstacles in accessing the labor market. Language barriers, low education and skill levels, and bureaucratic procedures are among the main barriers to employment for Syrian refugee women in Turkey. Compared to their home countries, Syrian women in Turkey are more active in the labor market, but they are often involved in precarious and seasonal jobs. Additionally, the patriarchal nature of many homes and the challenges of childcare deter Syrian women from contributing economically. It is recommended that long-term training programs be provided to overcome structural barriers and improve the employment prospects of Syrian refugee women in Turkey.
What is the employment rate of syrian refugee women in jordan?3 answersThe employment rate of Syrian refugee women in Jordan is lower compared to men and native-born individuals. Men in Lebanon and Jordan are 7.83 times more likely to be employed than women. The challenges that women refugees face when seeking employment should be addressed by agencies supporting refugees. The involvement of women in decision-making and leadership in the solid waste sector in Jordan has provided employment opportunities for women, including those in refugee camps. Jordan has developed policies and procedures to facilitate Syrian refugees' access to the labor market, but full integration has not been achieved. Syrian refugees in Jordan have experienced disparities in employment, income, and gender attitudes compared to non-refugees, with larger gender disparities for women.
What are the different approaches to studying immigration?5 answersDifferent approaches to studying immigration include using statistical mechanics formalism to determine cultural robustness and understand abrupt changes in cultural legacies. Another approach involves integrating different perspectives and addressing research questions, hypotheses, assumptions, contributions, and shortcomings of predominant approaches. Researchers also employ mixed-method approaches, combining quantitative methods with qualitative findings and contextual explanations. Migration studies encompass various disciplines such as history, political science, economics, sociology, psychology, anthropology, demography, geography, and cultural studies, and address environmental, security, development, and peace issues. Additionally, there are theoretical explanations such as neoclassical economic theories, new economic and dual/segmented labor market theories, world systems theory, and migration systems and networks theory. More intersectional, transnational, and democratising discourses around integration that theorize a role for power and inequalities are also considered. A unifying macro-theoretical approach to migration informed by sociological understandings of social life as ongoing practices of structuration is also explored.
What important change in Syrian history since 1940?5 answersSince 1940, an important change in Syrian history has been the promotion of Syrian national identity through the country's history textbooks. These textbooks, which aim to propagate Arab nationalism, actually construct the history of different nation-states, leading to the formation of Syrian national identity. This shift towards Syrian patriotism can be seen in the changes made to the textbooks under Bashar al-Asad's leadership, which also reflect a desire to comply with globalization and maintain Arab nationalism.