Afaf F. Moustafa

TL;DR: In this article, a review examined and evaluated recent literature regarding the influence of sex and gender on obesity prevalence, comorbidities, and treatment in adults, concluding that women are more likely to be diagnosed with obesity and seek and obtain all types of obesity treatment including behavioral, pharmacological, and bariatric surgery.

TL;DR: Quantitative color Doppler radiomics features were algorithmically extracted from breast sonograms for machine learning, producing a diagnostic model for breast cancer with higher performance than models based on grayscale and clinical category from the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System for ultrasound (BI-RADSUS).

TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and PsycInfo to synthesize literature on changes in binge eating and loss of control eating following weight loss and the association between BE/LOC and weight loss.

TL;DR: In this paper, a prospective longitudinal survey study measured the relationship between depression symptoms and e-cigarette use among 1822 adolescents from four public high schools outside of Philadelphia, PA, using a latent growth curve model to assess the longitudinal relationship between ecigarette use and depression symptoms.

TL;DR: In this paper, a longitudinal survey was conducted to determine adolescents' e-cigarette risk perceptions, perceived benefits, and positive expectations, and vaping behavior changed after the electroniccigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) outbreak.