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Showing papers by "B. de Kruijff published in 1999"


Journal ArticleDOI
17 Dec 1999-Science
TL;DR: It is shown that vancomycin and the antibacterial peptide nisin Z use the same target: the membrane-anchored cell wall precursor Lipid II, thus causing the peptide to be highly active (in the nanomolar range).
Abstract: Resistance to antibiotics is increasing in some groups of clinically important pathogens. For instance, high vancomycin resistance has emerged in enterococci. Promising alternative antibiotics are the peptide antibiotics, abundant in host defense systems, which kill their targets by permeabilizing the plasma membrane. These peptides generally do not act via specific receptors and are active in the micromolar range. Here it is shown that vancomycin and the antibacterial peptide nisin Z use the same target: the membrane-anchored cell wall precursor Lipid II. Nisin combines high affinity for Lipid II with its pore-forming ability, thus causing the peptide to be highly active (in the nanomolar range).

754 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results demonstrate the occurrence of rapid bidirectional transbilayer movement of both endogenous and in vitro introduced PC in OMV, and there appears to be no preference for mitochondrial import of PC synthesized by either of the pathways in vivo.

30 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The interaction between beta-lactoglobulin and sonicated aqueous dispersions of the gel phase forming monoglyceride monostearoylglycerol were studied using isothermal titration calorimetry, direct binding experiments, differential scanning calorIMetry, leakage of a fluorescent dye and solid-state (31)P- and (2)NMR.

18 citations