Carlos Martin-Martin

TL;DR: Pepsin might be a reliable marker in LPR patients, although questions remain about optimal timing, location, nature, and threshold values for pepsin testing.

TL;DR: A cohort of patients who have undergone nasal endoscopic repair for spontaneous CSF leaks with evidence of IIH’s symptoms is reported and the evidence correlating spontaneousCSF leaks and IIH and the role of decreasing ICP is examined.

TL;DR: It is generally accepted that the ESS have made procedures minimally invasive, and CSF leak is now one of its well-established indications with low morbidity and high success rate, with one restriction for fistulas of the posterior wall of the frontal sinus should be repaired in conjunction with open techniques.

TL;DR: The olfactory loss assessed with the alcohol threshold test has shown high sensitivity and odds ratio in both patients with confirmed COVID-19 illness and participants with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection.

TL;DR: The Spanish translation of the Reflux Symptom Index (Sp-RSI) is a valid, inexpensive, and reliable tool for assessing laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms and may be used for screening among the Spanish-speaking medical community.