Clark Gray

TL;DR: The results indicate that flooding has modest effects on mobility that are most visible at moderate intensities and for women and the poor and point toward an alternate paradigm of disaster-induced mobility that recognizes the significant barriers to migration for vulnerable households as well their substantial local adaptive capacity.

TL;DR: This review addresses what have the authors learned about the effects of EDCs on fish, wildlife, and human health, discusses representative animal studies on (anti)androgens, estrogens and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-like chemicals, and evaluates regulatory proposals being considered for screening and testing these chemicals.

TL;DR: The results indicate that men's labor migration increases with drought and that land-poor households are most vulnerable, but marriage-related moves by women also decrease with drought, suggesting a hybrid narrative of environmentally-induced migration that recognizes multiple dimensions of adaptation to environmental change.

TL;DR: It is found that flooding—a climate shock associated with large relief efforts—has modest to insignificant impacts on migration and heat stress—consistently increases the long-term migration of men, driven by a negative effect on farm and non-farm income.

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of land ownership and environmental conditions on out-migration to local, internal, and international destinations were investigated using survey data from the southern Ecuadorian Andes and an event history model.