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Showing papers by "David Markland published in 2007"


Journal ArticleDOI
David Markland1
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors of this paper discuss some conditions under which it is legitimate to accept a model which has failed the chi square test and argue that approximate fit indices can play a useful part in a multi-faceted strategy for determining model adequacy, provided they are not elevated to the status of golden rules.

244 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the impact of body mass and body image on autonomous motivation for exercise among adolescents and found that relative autonomy was predicted by body size discrepancy alone and the relationship was r-shaped: autonomy increased as body size discrepancies became less negative.

132 citations



01 Jan 2007
TL;DR: In this article, the authors validate the cross-cultural validation of instruments that can measure its constructs and further advance in the study of exercise motivation, which is a necessary step to further advance the understanding of self-determination theory.
Abstract: Exercise constitutes one of the pillars of a healthy lifestyle (USDHHS, 1996). Paradoxically, more than 40% of Europeans are sedentary (Eurobarometer 213, 2004), although some interventions, at both community and individual levels, have been established to improve this situation. Some of these interventions are based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT: Deci & Ryan, 1985), which state that more internalized types of behaviour regulation lead to feelings of self-determination in one’s chosen activities and, consequently, to greater likelihood of behavioural adherence. Today, SDT is one of the most popular approaches to the study of exercise, thus the cross-cultural validation of instruments that can measure its constructs is a necessary step to further advance in the study of exercise motivation.

16 citations