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Eero Castrén

Researcher at University of Helsinki

Publications -  285
Citations -  20559

Eero Castrén is an academic researcher from University of Helsinki. The author has contributed to research in topics: Tropomyosin receptor kinase B & Neurotrophic factors. The author has an hindex of 69, co-authored 265 publications receiving 18668 citations. Previous affiliations of Eero Castrén include Max Planck Society & Columbia University.

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The antidepressant fluoxetine restores plasticity in the adult visual cortex.

TL;DR: It is found that chronic administration of fluoxetine reinstates ocular dominance plasticity in adulthood and promotes the recovery of visual functions in adult amblyopic animals, as tested electrophysiologically and behaviorally.
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The role of BDNF and its receptors in depression and antidepressant drug action: Reactivation of developmental plasticity.

TL;DR: A model whereby the effects of antidepressant treatments could be explained by a reactivation of activity‐dependent and BDNF‐mediated cortical plasticity, which in turn leads to the adjustment of neuronal networks to better adapt to environmental challenges is suggested.
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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and antidepressant drugs have different but coordinated effects on neuronal turnover, proliferation, and survival in the adult dentate gyrus.

TL;DR: It is observed that chronic treatment with imipramine or fluoxetine produced a temporally similar increase in both BrdU-positive and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated biotinylated UTP nick end-labeled neurons in the dentate gyrus, indicating that these drugs simultaneously increase both neurogenesis and neuronal elimination.
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Role of neurotrophic factors in depression.

TL;DR: One hypothesis emerging from data proposes that mood disorders reflect failed function of critical neuronal networks, whereas a gradual network recovery through activity-dependent neuronal plasticity induces the antidepressant effect.