The spread of the Covid-19 virus that occurred so quickly and occurred almost all over the world caused the implementation of activities to be carried out online, including learning activities. The main thing that can help the online learning process is technology, especially communication technology. Commonly used communication media to assist the online learning process include Whatsapp, school e-learning Web, Youtube, Zoom, and Google Meet. Of course, every communication media used has advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to determine the best learning communication media using the TOPSIS method to assist users in choosing the best communication media for elementary school students based on the criteria for easy use and maintenance, completeness of features, quota requirements, understanding obtained, and the ability to re-access information. The results of this study indicate that the best communication media for elementary school student learning is the Whatsapp application. In addition, this research also produces a simple excel-based TOPSIS program that can be used by educators to determine what application is right for use in the learning process because many criteria are considered by an educator to determine the application

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Application of TOPSIS Method in Assessment of the Best Learning Comunication Media for Elementary School Students

Malaysia enters the endemic phase of Covid-19 on 1st April 2022. Since then, the Malaysia’s economy has started to recover, and domestic tourism has also restarted. Tourism is one of the factors that contributed to the economy. Avoiding the headache to plan their own trips, tourists usually count on tour operators to turn their dream vacations into realities. Booking a tour is the easiest way for a traveller to experience a foreign land and at the same time they could enjoy their vacation and visit the best spots. The main objective of this study is to determine the main criteria of a tour packages in Langkawi Island by using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP). The five criteria identified are transportation, cost, food service, accommodation, and tour guide. Results showed that the transportation is the most important criteria a tourist look forward in the selection of a tour package.

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Determining the Criteria of Choosing Tour Packages in Langkawi Island Using FAHP

For tourists who do not understand the situation or the desired tourist attraction, they can choose tour and travel services. Tour and travel provides a choice of tour packages with various variations. Determining the right tour and travel package and agency can benefit tourists, both in terms of financial and vacation quality. The data used in this study were obtained from several Tour and Travel agents. There are several variables used, namely the price of the package, the number of participants, and the number of facilities obtained. The method used in this study combines the Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN) and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The purpose of this study is to help tourists determine the most profitable or best packages. The results of this study obtained the best 2 packages recommended for tourists to choose.

Eko Yunanto Utomo

Papers

Recommendation of Yogyakarta tourism based on simple additive weighting under fuzziness