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Finbarr O'Harte

Researcher at Ulster University

Publications -  176
Citations -  5871

Finbarr O'Harte is an academic researcher from Ulster University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Insulin & Diabetes mellitus. The author has an hindex of 44, co-authored 172 publications receiving 5414 citations. Previous affiliations of Finbarr O'Harte include Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland & Creighton University.

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Characterization of a Novel Glucose-Responsive Insulin-Secreting Cell Line, BRIN-BD11, Produced by Electrofusion

TL;DR: High-performance liquid chromatography analysis demonstrated that insulin was the major product secreted under stimulatory conditions, and western blotting confirmed that BRIN-BD11 cells expressed the GLUT2 glucose transporter, confirming an intact glucose sensing mechanism.
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Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase IV activity by oral metformin in Type 2 diabetes

TL;DR: This work investigated the acute effects of metformin on DPP IV activity in Type 2 diabetes to elucidate inhibition of DPPIV as a possible mechanism of action.
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Chemical Ablation of Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide Receptor Action by Daily (Pro3)GIP Administration Improves Glucose Tolerance and Ameliorates Insulin Resistance and Abnormalities of Islet Structure in Obesity-Related Diabetes

TL;DR: A role for GIP in obesity-related glucose intolerance is highlighted and the potential of specific GIP-R antagonists as a new class of drugs for the alleviation of insulin resistance and treatment of type 2 diabetes is emphasized.
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Effects of the novel (Pro 3 )GIP antagonist and exendin(9-39)amide on GIP- and GLP-1-induced cyclic AMP generation, insulin secretion and postprandial insulin release in obese diabetic (ob /ob) mice: evidence that GIP is the major physiological incretin

TL;DR: Feed studies in one commonly used animal model of obesity and diabetes, (ob/ob) mice, suggest that GIP is the major physiological component of the enteroinsular axis, contributing approximately 80% to incretin-induced insulin release.
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Structurally modified analogues of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) as future antidiabetic agents.

TL;DR: The antidiabetic properties of the best GLP-1 and GIP analogues indeed promise to provide the basis for novel, effective and long-acting drugs for type 2 diabetes therapy and are currently being pursued actively by the pharmaceutical industry.