G
Günter Makosch
Researcher at IBM
Publications - 23
Citations - 285
Günter Makosch is an academic researcher from IBM. The author has contributed to research in topics: Beam (structure) & Grating. The author has an hindex of 10, co-authored 23 publications receiving 285 citations.
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Patent
Apparatus for machining material
TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that saddle-shaped or annular energy distributions are optimal for welding very thin metal sheets by a laser beam since the heat dissipation in the center of a welding spot is a minimum and that at the periphery of the laser beam depends on the material, size and shape of the workpiece.
Patent
Interferometric mask-wafer alignment
TL;DR: In this article, the phase of the electrical output signal is determined by introducing periodic phase differences in the diffracted beams of the mask grating by a wobbling parallel glass plate.
Patent
Method and arrangement for optically determining surface profiles
TL;DR: In this paper, a surface is subjected to a light field whose intensity is periodically modulated in a vertical direction to evaluate a scattered light pattern, where the light field is obtained from interference between a first or central beam with vertical incidence and two symmetrical laterally disposed beams with oblique incidence.
Patent
Method and arrangement for optical distance measurement
TL;DR: In this paper, a method and apparatus for making absolute and relative distance measurements optically is described, where a grating or gratings is located on the object whose displacement is to be measured, or on a surface in contact with the object.
Patent
Interferometric measurement apparatus and method having increased measuring range
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provided means for directing two linearly polarized beams having their polarizations perpendicular to each other onto a surface at different angles of incidence and means for recombining the beams reflected from the object into a combined beam.