Jehan S. Ahmed

TL;DR: The aim of the researcher was to determine the effectiveness of artificial intelligence techniques against cyber security risks particularly in case of Iraq and the quantitative method of research design along with primary data was opted.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed energy efficiency and quality-aware multi-hop one-way cooperative image transmission framework based on image pre-processing technique, wavelet-based two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2D-DWT) methodology, and decode-and-forward (DF) algorithm at relay nodes.

TL;DR: A novel approach to defuzzify fuzzy numbers using a modification of center of gravity COG method with multi-objective linear programming (LP) model to find the appropriate crisp value that satisfies all relationships and minimise the distance among this value and all values in the interval of fuzzy numbers.

TL;DR: New insights are presented of solving the same problem by a defuzzification approach that is able to produce specific optimal solutions of the objective functions in specified intervals.

TL;DR: In this article, a fuzzy goal programming (GP) model was developed to improve agricultural crop production, leading to increased agricultural benefits (more tons of produce per acre) based on the minimization of the main resources (water, fertilizer, and pesticide) to determine the weight in the objectives function subject to different constraints.