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Joseph J. Morrissey

Researcher at Harvard University

Publications -  11
Citations -  763

Joseph J. Morrissey is an academic researcher from Harvard University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cytochrome P450 & Androgen. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 11 publications receiving 763 citations. Previous affiliations of Joseph J. Morrissey include University of South Florida.

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Phenobarbital induction of cytochromes P-450. High-level long-term responsiveness of primary rat hepatocyte cultures to drug induction, and glucocorticoid dependence of the phenobarbital response.

TL;DR: The present hepatocyte culture system exhibits a responsiveness to drug inducers that is qualitatively and quantitatively comparable with that observed in vivo, and should prove valuable for more detailed investigations of the molecular and mechanistic basis of the response to PB and its modulation by endogenous hormones.
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Adult male-specific and neonatally programmed rat hepatic P-450 forms RLM2 and 2a are not dependent on pulsatile plasma growth hormone for expression.

TL;DR: Rat hepatic cytochrome P-450 form RLM2 is a testosterone 15 alpha-hydroxylase reported to be male-specific on the basis of purification studies and its adult male- specific expression is imprinted (programmed) in response to neonatal testosterone exposure.
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Female-predominant rat hepatic P-450 forms j (IIE1) and 3 (IIA1) are under hormonal regulatory controls distinct from those of the sex-specific P-450 forms.

TL;DR: These studies demonstrate that these female-predominant hepatic P-450 enzymes are regulated by different mechanisms, and that both are under hormonal regulatory controls distinct from those that govern expression of the female-specific hepatic enzymes.
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Pituitary Regulation of the Male-Specific Steroid 6β-Hydroxylase P-450 2a (gene product IIIA2) in Adult Rat Liver. Suppressive Influence of Growth Hormone and Thyroxine Acting at a Pretranslational Level

TL;DR: Northern blot analysis revealed that T4, but not ACTH or human CG, can act in concert with GH to effect a more complete suppression of hepatic P-450 IIIA2 mRNA and protein in hypophysectomized rats, suggesting that other pituitary-dependent factors contribute to the suppression observed in the intact rats.
Journal Article

Hypophysectomy differentially alters P-450 protein levels and enzyme activities in rat liver: pituitary control of hepatic NADPH cytochrome P-450 reductase.

TL;DR: The results establish that hepatic P-450 reductase is subject to hormonal controls that are distinct from those governing cytochrome P- 450 expression and further demonstrate the complexity of endocrine control of hepatic steroid hormone metabolism.