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Judy A. Lawson

Researcher at Pfizer

Publications -  10
Citations -  1351

Judy A. Lawson is an academic researcher from Pfizer. The author has contributed to research in topics: Liver injury & Apoptosis. The author has an hindex of 9, co-authored 10 publications receiving 1313 citations.

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Journal Article

Activation of Caspase 3 (CPP32)-Like Proteases Is Essential for TNF-α-Induced Hepatic Parenchymal Cell Apoptosis and Neutrophil-Mediated Necrosis in a Murine Endotoxin Shock Model

TL;DR: The data indicate that activation of the caspase 3 subfamily of cysteine proteases is critical for the development of parenchymal cell apoptosis and excessive hepatocellular apoptosis can be an important signal for transmigration of primed neutrophils sequestered in sinusoids.
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The hepatic inflammatory response after acetaminophen overdose: role of neutrophils.

TL;DR: The inflammation observed after acetaminophen overdose may be characteristic for a response sufficient to recruit neutrophils for the purpose of removing necrotic cells but is not severe enough to cause additional damage.
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Glutathione peroxidase–deficient mice are more susceptible to neutrophil-mediated hepatic parenchymal cell injury during endotoxemia: importance of an intracellular oxidant stress

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the Galactosamine/endotoxin (Gal/ET) model of acute liver failure, which involves a neutrophil-mediated parenchymal cell injury.
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Parenchymal cell apoptosis as a signal for sinusoidal sequestration and transendothelial migration of neutrophils in murine models of endotoxin and Fas-antibody-induced liver injury

TL;DR: Excessive parenchymal cell apoptosis represents an important signal for transmigration of primed neutrophils sequestered in sinusoids during endotoxemia in vivo, however, apoptosis per se does not cause neutrophil sequestration in the liver vasculature.
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Inhibition of Fas receptor (CD95)-induced hepatic caspase activation and apoptosis by acetaminophen in mice.

TL;DR: It is concluded that AAP-induced DNA fragmentation does not involve caspases, suggesting a direct activation of endonucleases through elevated Ca2+ levels, and electrophilic metabolites of AAP may inactivate caspase or their activation pathway, indicating that AAP metabolism has the potential to inhibit signal transduction mechanisms of receptor-mediated apoptosis.