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Kihito Takahashi

Researcher at Vanderbilt University

Publications -  36
Citations -  2639

Kihito Takahashi is an academic researcher from Vanderbilt University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Renal blood flow & Kidney. The author has an hindex of 20, co-authored 35 publications receiving 2607 citations. Previous affiliations of Kihito Takahashi include Washington University in St. Louis & Emory University.

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Glomerular actions of a free radical-generated novel prostaglandin, 8-epi-prostaglandin F2 alpha, in the rat. Evidence for interaction with thromboxane A2 receptors.

TL;DR: Competitive radioligand binding studies demonstrated that 8-epi-PGF2 alpha is a potent competitor for [3H]SQ 29,548 binding to rat renal arterial smooth muscle cells (RASM) in culture, which may explain the beneficial effects of antioxidant therapy and TxA2 antagonism observed in numerous models of renal injury induced by lipid peroxidation.
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Mesangial cell, glomerular and renal vascular responses to endothelin in the rat kidney. Elucidation of signal transduction pathways.

TL;DR: Endothelin exerts potent constrictor effects on renal arterioles which precede its systemic hypertensive action and a potential role for this peptide is proposed in the control of mesangial cell function, glomerular filtration rate, and renal vascular tone.
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Formation of novel non-cyclooxygenase-derived prostanoids (F2-isoprostanes) in carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity. An animal model of lipid peroxidation.

TL;DR: These studies examine the in vivo formation of a unique series of PGF2-like compounds (F2-isoprostanes) derived from free radical-catalyzed nonenzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid to understand further the formation of these compounds in vivo.
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Evidence for the existence of F2-isoprostane receptors on rat vascular smooth muscle cells

TL;DR: 8-epi-PGF2 alpha probably exerts its biological actions in vascular smooth muscle through activation of receptor sites related to but distinct from TxA2 receptors, and the existence of such binding sites suggests novel avenues for investigation into the biology of TXA2 and of free radical-mediated tissue injury.
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Experimental and/or genetically controlled alterations of the renal microsomal cytochrome P450 epoxygenase induce hypertension in rats fed a high salt diet.

TL;DR: The studies indicate that acquired or inherited abnormalities in renal epoxygenase activities and/or regulation can be related to salt-sensitive hypertension in rodents and studies on the human renal ep oxygengenase and its relationship to salt hypertension may prove useful.