Data Mining - Concepts and Techniques.

计量经济分析 = Econometric analysis

How has Japan become a major economic power, a world leader in the automotive and electronics industries? What is the secret of their success? The consensus has been that, though the Japanese are not particularly innovative, they are exceptionally skilful at imitation, at improving products that already exist. But now two leading Japanese business experts, Ikujiro Nonaka and Hiro Takeuchi, turn this conventional wisdom on its head: Japanese firms are successful, they contend, precisely because they are innovative, because they create new knowledge and use it to produce successful products and technologies. Examining case studies drawn from such firms as Honda, Canon, Matsushita, NEC, 3M, GE, and the U.S. Marines, this book reveals how Japanese companies translate tacit to explicit knowledge and use it to produce new processes, products, and services.

The knowledge-creating company : how Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation

The 2008 crash has left all the established economic doctrines - equilibrium models, real business cycles, disequilibria models - in disarray. Part of the problem is due to Smith’s "veil of ignorance": individuals unknowingly pursue society’s interest and, as a result, have no clue as to the macroeconomic effects of their actions: witness the Keynes and Leontief multipliers, the concept of value added, fiat money, Engel’s law and technical progress, to name but a few of the macrofoundations of microeconomics. A good viewpoint to take bearings anew lies in comparing the post-Great Depression institutions with those emerging from Thatcher and Reagan’s economic policies: deregulation, exogenous vs. endoge- nous money, shadow banking vs. Volcker’s Rule. Very simply, the banks, whose lending determined deposits after Roosevelt, and were a public service became private enterprises whose deposits determine lending. These underlay the great moderation preceding 2006, and the subsequent crash.

The Economic Institutions of Capitalism

This handbook looks to provide academics and students with a comprehensive and holistic understanding of the phenomenon of innovation. Innovation spans a number of fields within the social sciences and humanities: Management, Economics, Geography, Sociology, Politics, Psychology, and History. Consequently, the rapidly increasing body of literature on innovation is characterized by a multitude of perspectives based on, or cutting across, existing disciplines and specializations. Scholars of innovation can come from such diverse starting points that much of this literature can be missed, and so constructive dialogues missed. The editors of The Oxford Handbook of Innovation have carefully selected and designed twenty-one contributions from leading academic experts within their particular field, each focusing on a specific aspect of innovation. These have been organized into four main sections, the first of which looks at the creation of innovations, with particular focus on firms and networks. Section Two provides an account of the wider systematic setting influencing innovation and the role of institutions and organizations in this context. Section Three explores some of the diversity in the working of innovation over time and across different sectors of the economy, and Section Four focuses on the consequences of innovation with respect to economic growth, international competitiveness, and employment. An introductory overview, concluding remarks, and guide to further reading for each chapter, make this handbook a key introduction and vital reference work for researchers, academics, and advanced students of innovation. Contributors to this volume - Jan Fagerberg, University of Oslo William Lazonick, INSEAD Walter W. Powell, Stanford University Keith Pavitt, SPRU Alice Lam, Brunel University Keith Smith, INTECH Charles Edquist, Linkoping David Mowery, University of California, Berkeley Mary O'Sullivan, INSEAD Ove Granstrand, Chalmers Bjorn Asheim, University of Lund Rajneesh Narula, Copenhagen Business School Antonello Zanfei, Urbino Kristine Bruland, University of Oslo Franco Malerba, University of Bocconi Nick Von Tunzelmann, SPRU Ian Miles, University of Manchester Bronwyn Hall, University of California, Berkeley Bart Verspagen , ECIS Francisco Louca, ISEG Manuel M. Godinho, ISEG Richard R. Nelson, Mario Pianta, Urbino Bengt-Ake Lundvall, Aalborg

The Oxford Handbook of Innovation

https://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/veranstaltungen/inno_patenting_conf/BlindEdlerFrietschSchmoch.pdf

Motives to patent: Empirical evidence from Germany

Innovation indicators throughout the innovation process: An extensive literature analysis

https://repub.eur.nl/pub/30686/TheInfluenceOf_2012.pdf

The Influence of Regulations on Innovation: A Quantitative Assessment for OECD Countries

https://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp07013.pdf

The influence of strategic patenting on companies' patent portfolios

Contents: 1. General Introduction Part I: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Theory 2. Introduction to Part I 3. A Classification of Standards by their Economic Effects 4. Specific Economic Impacts of Standards Part II: The Supply Side of Regulation: Definitions, Legal Implications and Institutional Framework of Standards 5. Introduction to Part II 6. Definitions 7. Legal Implications of Formal Standards 8. Institutional Framework for the Elaboration of Formal Standards Part III: The Demand for Standardization at Standardization Development Organizations 9. Introduction to Part III 10. Theoretical Hypotheses Concerning the Driving Forces of Standardization Activities 11. Test of the Sectoral Model 12. Special Focus: The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights on the Propensity to Standardize at Standardization Development Organizations 13. Empirical Test at the Firm Level 14. The Role of Standards in the Service Sector Part IV: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Empirical Evidence 15. Introduction to Part IV 16. The Relationship Between Technical Change and Standardization: Virtuous or Vicious Circle? 17. The Impact of Technical Standards on Foreign Trade 18. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Innovation and Standardization 19. Overall Summary, Future Research and Policy Considerations Bibliography Appendices Index

Knut Blind

Papers

Motives to patent: Empirical evidence from Germany

Innovation indicators throughout the innovation process: An extensive literature analysis

The Influence of Regulations on Innovation: A Quantitative Assessment for OECD Countries

The influence of strategic patenting on companies' patent portfolios

The Economics Of Standards: Theory, Evidence, Policy