L
L B Reller
Researcher at Duke University
Publications - 102
Citations - 8245
L B Reller is an academic researcher from Duke University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Blood culture & Bacteremia. The author has an hindex of 44, co-authored 102 publications receiving 7944 citations. Previous affiliations of L B Reller include Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital & Rutgers University.
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Clinical Significance of Positive Blood Cultures in the 1990s: A Prospective Comprehensive Evaluation of the Microbiology, Epidemiology, and Outcome of Bacteremia and Fungemia in Adults
Melvin P. Weinstein,M L Towns,S M Quartey,Stanley Mirrett,Larry G. Reimer,Giovanni Parmigiani,L B Reller +6 more
TL;DR: Bloodstream infections in the 1990s are notable for the increased importance of CNS as both contaminants and pathogens, the proportionate increase in fungi and decrease in anaerobes as pathogens,The emergence of Mycobacterium avium complex as an important cause of bacteremia in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection, and the reduction in mortality associated with infection.
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The Clinical Significance of Positive Blood Cultures: A Comprehensive Analysis of 500 Episodes of Bacteremia and Fungemia in Adults. I. Laboratory and Epidemiologic Observations
TL;DR: The most common sources of bacteremia were the respiratory, genitourinary, and gastrointestinal tracts; however, the source was unknown in nearly one-third of episodes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Combating antimicrobial resistance: policy recommendations to save lives.
Brad Spellberg,Martin J. Blaser,Robert Guidos,Helen W. Boucher,John S. Bradley,Barry I. Eisenstein,Dale N. Gerding,Ruth Lynfield,L B Reller,John H. Rex,Schwartz D,Edward Septimus,Fred C. Tenover,David N. Gilbert +13 more
TL;DR: This policy paper summarizes the Infectious Diseases Society of America’s (IDSA) recommendations about how best to address the synergistic crises of rising rates of antibiotic resistance and waning approvals of new antibiotics.
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Campylobacter Enteritis: Clinical and Epidemiologic Features
TL;DR: Review of 35 cases of campylobacter enteritis identified a typical clinical syndrome with acute onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and constitutional symptoms, and Epidemiologic investigation strongly suggested an external source for the infection in 22 of 35 patients.
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BacT/Alert: an automated colorimetric microbial detection system.
TL;DR: Results of a limited pilot clinical trial with a prototype research instrument indicate that the BacT/Alert system is comparable to the radiometric BACTEC 460 system in its ability to grow and detect microorganisms in blood.