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Pontus Boström

Researcher at Karolinska Institutet

Publications -  41
Citations -  10722

Pontus Boström is an academic researcher from Karolinska Institutet. The author has contributed to research in topics: Lipid droplet & Lipid metabolism. The author has an hindex of 26, co-authored 40 publications receiving 9173 citations. Previous affiliations of Pontus Boström include Sahlgrenska University Hospital & University of Gothenburg.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Cytosolic Lipid Droplets Increase in Size by Microtubule-Dependent Complex Formation

TL;DR: Lipid droplets can grow after they have been assembled, and the presence of dynein on ADRP-containing droplets supports a role for this motor protein.
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Hypoxia Converts Human Macrophages Into Triglyceride-Loaded Foam Cells

TL;DR: The results demonstrate that exposure of human macrophages to hypoxia causes an accumulation of triglyceride-containing cytosolic lipid droplets, indicating that the Hypoxia present in atherosclerotic lesions can contribute to the formation of the lipid-loaded macrophage that characterize the lesion and to the accumulation oflycerides in such lesions.
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PLD1 and ERK2 regulate cytosolic lipid droplet formation.

TL;DR: PLD1 has been identified as the relevant isoform, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 (ERK2) as the cytosolic protein, and dynein is a possible target for ERK2 in basal lipid droplet formation.
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Adipocyte differentiation-related protein promotes fatty acid storage in cytosolic triglycerides and inhibits secretion of very low-density lipoproteins.

TL;DR: An increase in the expression of ADRP increased triglyceride accumulation in cytosolic lipid droplets and prevented the incorporation of fatty acids into secretable triglycerides, thereby reducing the secretion of triglycerides as well as of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) and apoB-48 VLDL.