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Author

Prabir Kumar Biswas

Other affiliations: Indian Institutes of Technology
Bio: Prabir Kumar Biswas is an academic researcher from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur. The author has contributed to research in topics: Image segmentation & Deep learning. The author has an hindex of 23, co-authored 153 publications receiving 2448 citations. Previous affiliations of Prabir Kumar Biswas include Indian Institutes of Technology.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
01 Dec 2005
TL;DR: A novel approach for texture image retrieval is proposed by using a set of dual-tree rotated complex wavelet filter (DT-RCWF) andDual-tree-complex wavelet transform ( DT-CWT) jointly, which obtains texture features in 12 different directions.
Abstract: A new set of two-dimensional (2-D) rotated complex wavelet filters (RCWFs) are designed with complex wavelet filter coefficients, which gives texture information strongly oriented in six different directions (45/spl deg/ apart from complex wavelet transform). The 2-D RCWFs are nonseparable and oriented, which improves characterization of oriented textures. Most texture image retrieval systems are still incapable of providing retrieval result with high retrieval accuracy and less computational complexity. To address this problem, we propose a novel approach for texture image retrieval by using a set of dual-tree rotated complex wavelet filter (DT-RCWF) and dual-tree-complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) jointly, which obtains texture features in 12 different directions. The information provided by DT-RCWF complements the information generated by DT-CWT. Features are obtained by computing the energy and standard deviation on each subband of the decomposed image. To check the retrieval performance, texture database D1 of 1856 textures from Brodatz album and database D2 of 640 texture images from VisTex image database is created. Experimental results indicates that the proposed method improves retrieval rate from 69.61% to 77.75% on database D1, and from 64.83% to 82.81% on database D2, in comparing with traditional discrete wavelet transform based approach. The proposed method also retains comparable levels of computational complexity.

259 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A novel approach for texture image retrieval is proposed by using a new set of two-dimensional rotated wavelet filters (RWF) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) jointly, which improves retrieval rate and retains comparable levels of computational complexity.
Abstract: A novel approach for texture image retrieval is proposed by using a new set of two-dimensional (2-D) rotated wavelet filters (RWF) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) jointly. A new set of 2-D rotated wavelet improves characterization of diagonally oriented textures. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method improves retrieval rate from 70.09% to 78.44% on database D1, and from 75.62% to 80.78% on database D2, compared with the traditional DWT based approach. The proposed method also retains comparable levels of computational complexity.

160 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The survey includes a large number of papers covering the research aspects of system design and applications of CBIR, image feature representation and extraction, Multidimensional indexing, and future research directions are suggested.
Abstract: Retrieving information from the Web is becoming a common practice for internet users. However, the size and heterogeneity of the Web challenge the effectiveness of classical information retrieval techniques. Content-based retrieval of images and video has become a hot research area. The reason for this is the fact that we need effective and efficient techniques that meet user requirements, to access large volumes of digital images and video data. This paper gives a brief survey of current CBIR (Content Based Image Retrieval) methods and technical achievement in this area. The survey includes a large number of papers covering the research aspects of system design and applications of CBIR, image feature representation and extraction, Multidimensional indexing. Furthermore future research directions are suggested.

151 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Dec 2006
TL;DR: Experimental results indicate that the proposed method improves retrieval accuracy from 83.17% to 93.93% on a large size (1856 images) rotated database D4, compared with the discrete wavelet transform-based approach.
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel approach for rotation-invariant texture image retrieval by using set of dual-tree rotated complex wavelet filter (DT-RCWF) and DT complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) jointly, which obtains texture features in 12 different directions. Two-dimensional RCWFs are nonseparable and oriented, which improves characterization of oriented textures. Robust and efficient isotropic rotationally invariant features are extracted from DT-RCWF and DT-CWT decomposed subbands. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of this new set of features on four different sets of rotated and nonrotated databases. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method improves retrieval accuracy from 83.17% to 93.71% on a small size (208 images) nonrotated database D1, from 82.71% to 90.86% on a small size (208 images) rotated database D2, from 72.18% to 76.09% on a medium-size (640 images) rotated database D3, and from 64.17% to 78.93% on a large size (1856 images) rotated database D4, compared with the discrete wavelet transform-based approach. New method also retains complexity

137 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Thresholding, the problem of pixel classification is attempted here using fuzzy clustering algorithms, using segmented regions are fuzzy subsets, with soft partitions characterizing the region boundaries.
Abstract: Thresholding, the problem of pixel classification is attempted here using fuzzy clustering algorithms. The segmented regions are fuzzy subsets, with soft partitions characterizing the region boundaries. The validity of the assumptions and thresholding schemes are investigated in the presence of distinct region proportions. The hard k means and fuzzy c means algorithms have been found useful when object and background regions are well balanced. Fuzzy thresholding is also formulated as extraction of normal densities to provide optimal partitions. Regional imbalances in gray distributions are taken care of in region normalized histograms.

134 citations


Cited by
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Christopher M. Bishop1
01 Jan 2006
TL;DR: Probability distributions of linear models for regression and classification are given in this article, along with a discussion of combining models and combining models in the context of machine learning and classification.
Abstract: Probability Distributions.- Linear Models for Regression.- Linear Models for Classification.- Neural Networks.- Kernel Methods.- Sparse Kernel Machines.- Graphical Models.- Mixture Models and EM.- Approximate Inference.- Sampling Methods.- Continuous Latent Variables.- Sequential Data.- Combining Models.

10,141 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: 40 selected thresholding methods from various categories are compared in the context of nondestructive testing applications as well as for document images, and the thresholding algorithms that perform uniformly better over nonde- structive testing and document image applications are identified.
Abstract: We conduct an exhaustive survey of image thresholding methods, categorize them, express their formulas under a uniform notation, and finally carry their performance comparison. The thresholding methods are categorized according to the information they are exploiting, such as histogram shape, measurement space clustering, entropy, object attributes, spatial correlation, and local gray-level surface. 40 selected thresholding methods from various categories are compared in the context of nondestructive testing applications as well as for document images. The comparison is based on the combined performance measures. We identify the thresholding algorithms that perform uniformly better over nonde- structive testing and document image applications. © 2004 SPIE and IS&T. (DOI: 10.1117/1.1631316)

4,543 citations

01 Jan 1990
TL;DR: An overview of the self-organizing map algorithm, on which the papers in this issue are based, is presented in this article, where the authors present an overview of their work.
Abstract: An overview of the self-organizing map algorithm, on which the papers in this issue are based, is presented in this article.

2,933 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Several methods for filter design are described for dual-tree CWT that demonstrates with relatively short filters, an effective invertible approximately analytic wavelet transform can indeed be implemented using the dual- tree approach.
Abstract: The paper discusses the theory behind the dual-tree transform, shows how complex wavelets with good properties can be designed, and illustrates a range of applications in signal and image processing The authors use the complex number symbol C in CWT to avoid confusion with the often-used acronym CWT for the (different) continuous wavelet transform The four fundamentals, intertwined shortcomings of wavelet transform and some solutions are also discussed Several methods for filter design are described for dual-tree CWT that demonstrates with relatively short filters, an effective invertible approximately analytic wavelet transform can indeed be implemented using the dual-tree approach

2,407 citations

Reference EntryDOI
15 Oct 2004

2,118 citations