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R Rodriguez-Roisin

Researcher at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham

Publications -  86
Citations -  6160

R Rodriguez-Roisin is an academic researcher from Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham. The author has contributed to research in topics: Respiratory disease & Mechanical ventilation. The author has an hindex of 37, co-authored 86 publications receiving 5938 citations. Previous affiliations of R Rodriguez-Roisin include University of California, San Diego & University of Barcelona.

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Re-intubation increases the risk of nosocomial pneumonia in patients needing mechanical ventilation.

TL;DR: It is concluded that re-intubation is a risk factor for ventilator-associated pneumonia and might be avoided in a substantial number of cases and semirecumbency during the period between extubation and re-intsubation may play a role in nosocomial pneumonia development in patients who need re- Intubation.
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Evidence of the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure in the treatment of sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome.

TL;DR: The relief of sleepiness and other SAHS-related clinical symptoms and improvement in perceived health status was much greater in Group 2 receiving CT + CPAP compared with Group 1, only receiving CT.
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Semirecumbent position protects from pulmonary aspiration but not completely from gastroesophageal reflux in mechanically ventilated patients.

TL;DR: The results strongly support that GER in mechanically ventilated patients with a nasogastric tube is a feature occurring irrespective of body position, and that semirecumbent position does not protect completely from GER and subsequently from oropharyngeal colonization from gastric origin.
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Community-acquired pneumonia in the elderly: A multivariate analysis of risk and prognostic factors.

TL;DR: The multivariate analysis showed that patients had a worse prognosis if they were previously bedridden, had prior swallowing disorders, body temperature on admission was less than 37 degrees C, respiratory frequency was greater than 30/min or had three or more affected lobes on chest radiograph.