Raj Aggarwal

TL;DR: This paper used panel analysis for data on a recent eight-year period for thirty countries and found that national preferences for market financing increase with political stability, societal openness, economic inequality, and equity market concentration, and decreases with regulatory quality and ambiguity aversion.

TL;DR: This paper used panel analysis for data on a recent 8-year period for 30 countries and found that national preferences for market financing increase with political stability, societal openness, economic inequality, and equity market concentration, and decreases with regulatory quality and ambiguity aversion.

TL;DR: In this article, the existence of psychological barriers in a variety of daily and intra-day gold price series was examined for the first time, and they showed that prices in round numbers act as barriers with important effects on the conditional mean and variance of the gold prices around psychological barriers.

TL;DR: In this paper, the role of culture and cultural distance has been investigated in gravity models of foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and it has been shown that cultural traits in both originating and destination countries, as well as the cultural distances that separate them, interact with geographic distance and other gravity variables to determine global FPI patterns.

TL;DR: This work proposes that instead of searching for the elusive, all-encompassing definition of an MNC, international business scholars should instead agree on a classification system for the degree of firm-level multinationality, and constructs a simple classification system that takes into account the firm's breadth and depth of multinational engagements.