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Showing papers by "Robert E. Walkup published in 1995"


Journal ArticleDOI
16 Jun 1995-Science
TL;DR: The scanning tunneling microscope has been used to desorb hydrogen from hydrogen-terminated silicon surfaces and a countable number of desorption sites can be created and the yield and cross section are obtained.
Abstract: The scanning tunneling microscope has been used to desorb hydrogen from hydrogen-terminated silicon (100) surfaces. As a result of control of the dose of incident electrons, a countable number of desorption sites can be created and the yield and cross section are thereby obtained. Two distinct desorption mechanisms are observed: (i) direct electronic excitation of the Si-H bond by field-emitted electrons and (ii) an atomic resolution mechanism that involves multiple-vibrational excitation by tunneling electrons at low applied voltages. This vibrational heating effect offers significant potential for controlling surface reactions involving adsorbed individual atoms and molecules.

684 citations