Porphyrin-based photosensitizers for use in photodynamic therapy

Haemoglobin: The structural changes related to ligand binding and its allosteric mechanism

Information pertaining to the stereochemistry of metalloporphyrins and other tetrapyrroles continues to expand. The present article reviews important developments of this structural chemistry. Detailed updates on the relationship of the structure and physical properties of iron derivatives are given. Metalloporphyrins with unusually high or low oxidation states are reviewed. Surveys of recent work on π-cation radical complexes, bound O2 species, tetrapyrroles with N-substituents, the stereochemistry of ring-reduced tetrapyrroles and a variety of novel species are given. Newly developed data concerning experimental electron density studies are summarized. Detailed reviews of porphyrin-porphyrin (π-π) interactions in the solid state are given. A variety of important conformational aspects of metalloporphyrins and their consequent results on physical properties are presented. Finally, a number of isomorphous series and crystal packing effects in tetrapyrroles have been detailed.

Recent advances in the stereochemistry of metallotetrapyrroles

Synthetic metal complexes can closely approach the properties of metal ions in proteins and yield useful information concerning biological structure and function.

https://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/209/4453/223.full.pdf

Modeling coordination sites in metallobiomolecules

From the authors' opinion, this chapter constitutes a modest extension of the seminal and inspiring contribution of Stowell and Lee on neoglycoconjugates published in this series [C P Stowell and Y C Lee, Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem, 37 (1980) 225-281] The outstanding progresses achieved since then in the field of the "glycoside cluster effect" has witnessed considerable creativity in the design and synthetic strategies toward a vast array of novel carbohydrate structures and reflects the dynamic activity in the field even since the recent chapter by the Nicotra group in this series [F Nicotra, L Cipolla, F Peri, B La Ferla, and C Radaelli, Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem, 61 (2007) 353-398] Beyond the more classical neoglycoproteins and glycopolymers (not covered in this work) a wide range of unprecedented and often artistically beautiful multivalent and monodisperse nanostructures, termed glycodendrimers for the first time in 1993, has been created This chapter briefly surveys the concept of multivalency involved in carbohydrate-protein interactions The topic is also discussed in regard to recent steps undertaken in glycobiology toward identification of lead candidates using microarrays and modern analytical tools A systematic description of glycocluster and glycodendrimer synthesis follows, starting from the simplest architectures and ending in the most complex ones Presentation of multivalent glycostructures of intermediate size and comprising, calix[n]arene, porphyrin, cyclodextrin, peptide, and carbohydrate scaffolds, has also been intercalated to better appreciate the growing synthetic complexity involved A subsection describing novel all-carbon-based glycoconjugates such as fullerenes and carbon nanotubes is inserted, followed by a promising strategy involving dendrons self-assembling around metal chelates The chapter then ends with those glycodendrimers that have been prepared using commercially available dendrimers possessing varied functionalities, or systematically synthesized using either divergent or convergent strategies

Design and creativity in synthesis of multivalent neoglycoconjugates.

The synthesis of some substituted tetraarylporphyrins

The crystal and molecular structure of the ferrihemochrome bis(1-methylimidazole)-(protoporphyrin IX)iron-methanol-water.

Structure of (tetraphenylporphinato)-(carbonyl)(pyridine)ruthenium(II)-1.5-toluene

Stereochemistry of cobalt porphyrins. 3. The structure of 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphinato(1-methylimidazole)-cobalt(II). A model for deoxycoboglobin.

Robert G. Little

Papers

The synthesis of some substituted tetraarylporphyrins

The crystal and molecular structure of the ferrihemochrome bis(1-methylimidazole)-(protoporphyrin IX)iron-methanol-water.

Structure of (tetraphenylporphinato)-(carbonyl)(pyridine)ruthenium(II)-1.5-toluene

Stereochemistry of cobalt porphyrins. 3. The structure of 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphinato(1-methylimidazole)-cobalt(II). A model for deoxycoboglobin.

Stereochemistry of cobalt porphyrins. I. The structure and characterization of 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphinatobis(3-methylpyridine)cobalt(II).