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Showing papers by "Ryan A McTaggart published in 2000"


Journal ArticleDOI
01 Dec 2000-Stroke
TL;DR: A functional role for E-selectin is established in the pathogenesis of tissue injury after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion and E- selectin blockade may be clinically useful in the treatment of reperfused stroke.
Abstract: Background and Purpose—Although the deleterious role of several proinflammatory mediators, including P-selectin, in reperfused stroke is well established, the role of E-selectin has not been fully characterized. Methods—E-selectin mRNA expression was studied at 4, 10, and 24 hours after reperfusion with reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction in mice (n=18) subjected to transient intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Mice received intravenous injection with anti–E-selectin monoclonal antibody (10, 35, or 50 μg), nonimmune IgG, or vehicle immediately before MCAO and 90 minutes later (n=85). Others received anti–E-selectin antibody 3 or 6 hours after MCAO (n=32). Myeloperoxidase activity was measured in sham-operated mice and after 10 hours of reperfusion in saline-, nonimmune IgG–, or anti–E-selectin IgG–treated cohorts (n=17). Serial cerebral blood flow was measured with laser-Doppler flowmetry, and outcomes were assessed by neurological deficits and infarct volumes with the us...

151 citations