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Shanmugam Murugappan

Researcher at University of Cincinnati

Publications -  44
Citations -  1026

Shanmugam Murugappan is an academic researcher from University of Cincinnati. The author has contributed to research in topics: Turbulence & Jet (fluid). The author has an hindex of 18, co-authored 44 publications receiving 944 citations. Previous affiliations of Shanmugam Murugappan include Louisiana State University.

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Validation of computational fluid dynamics methodology used for human upper airway flow simulations.

TL;DR: Good agreement between the computations and the experimental results suggest that CFD simulations can be used to accurately compute aerodynamic flow characteristics of the upper airway.
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Large Eddy Simulation and Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes modeling of flow in a realistic pharyngeal airway model: an investigation of obstructive sleep apnea.

TL;DR: The paper considers flow modeling in a pharyngeal airway model reconstructed from cross-sectional magnetic resonance scans of a patient with obstructive sleep apnea, and discusses the differences between the airflow characteristics obtained from the RANS and LES calculations.
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Computational Modeling of Upper Airway Before and After Adenotonsillectomy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

TL;DR: Results using computational simulations indicate that, in an obese child, the resolution of OSA after adenotonsillectomy is associated with changes in flow characteristics that result in decreased pressure differentials across the airway walls and thus lower compressive forces that predispose to airway collapse.
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Unsteady laryngeal airflow simulations of the intra-glottal vortical structures.

TL;DR: The negative static pressures associated with the intra-glottal vortical structures suggest that the closing phase during phonation may be accelerated by such vortices, which can affect both vocal fold vibration and voice production.
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Dynamics of single and twin circular jets in cross flow

TL;DR: In this article, a 2D-PIV is used to investigate the near field jet dynamics of a single and a tandem twin jet in cross flow at a blowing ratio of 3.