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Showing papers by "Shaoshi Yang published in 2011"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is concluded that, in the context of the uncoded B-PDA MIMO detector, it is preferable to use the linear natural bit-to-symbol mapping, rather than the nonlinear Gray mapping.
Abstract: A unified bit-based probabilistic data association (B-PDA) detection approach is proposed for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems employing high-order rectangular quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). The new approach transforms the symbol detection process of QAM to a bit-based process by introducing a unified matrix representation (UMR) of QAM. Both linear natural and nonlinear binary reflected Gray bit-to-symbol mappings are considered. With the aid of simulation results, we demonstrate that the linear-natural-mapping-based B-PDA approach typically attained an improved detection performance [measured in terms of both bit error ratio (BER) and symbol error ratio (SER)] in comparison with the conventional symbol-based probabilistic data association (PDA)-aided MIMO detector, despite its dramatically reduced computational complexity. The only exception is that, at low SNRs, the linear-natural-mapping-based B-PDA is slightly inferior in terms of its BER to the conventional symbol-based PDA using binary reflected Gray mapping. Furthermore, the simulation results show that the linear-natural-mapping-based B-PDA MIMO detector may approach the best-case performance provided by the nonlinear binary reflected Gray-mapping-based B-PDA MIMO detector under ideal conditions. Additionally, the implementation of the B-PDA MIMO detector is shown to be much simpler in the case of the linear natural mapping. Based on these two points, we conclude that, in the context of the uncoded B-PDA MIMO detector, it is preferable to use the linear natural bit-to-symbol mapping, rather than the nonlinear Gray mapping.

37 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simulation and analysis demonstrate that the proposed distributed PDA-aided SC (DPDA-SC) reception scheme significantly outperforms the conventional noncooperative benchmarkers and is relatively robust to the quantization errors of the soft information exchanged.
Abstract: Intercell cochannel interference (CCI) mitigation is investigated in the context of cellular systems relying on dense frequency reuse (FR). A distributed base-station (BS)-cooperation-aided soft reception scheme using the probabilistic data association (PDA) algorithm and soft combining (SC) is proposed for the uplink of multiuser multicell MIMO systems. The realistic 19-cell hexagonal cellular model relying on unity FR is considered, where both the BSs and the mobile stations (MSs) are equipped with multiple antennas. Local-cooperation-based message passing is used, instead of a global message passing chain for the sake of reducing the backhaul traffic. The PDA algorithm is employed as a low-complexity solution for producing soft information, which facilitates the employment of SC at the individual BSs to generate the final soft decision metric. Our simulations and analysis demonstrate that, despite its low additional complexity and backhaul traffic, the proposed distributed PDA-aided SC (DPDA-SC) reception scheme significantly outperforms the conventional noncooperative benchmarkers. Furthermore, since only the index of the possible discrete value of the quantized converged soft information has to be exchanged for SC in practice, the proposed DPDA-SC scheme is relatively robust to the quantization errors of the soft information exchanged. As a beneficial result, the backhaul traffic is dramatically reduced at negligible performance degradation.

19 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
28 Mar 2011
TL;DR: This work concludes that in the context of the uncoded B-PDA MIMO detector it is preferable to use the linear natural bit-to-symbol mapping, rather than the nonlinear Gray mapping.
Abstract: A unified Bit-based Probabilistic Data Association (B-PDA) detection approach is proposed for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems employing high-order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). The new approach transforms the symbol detection process of QAM to a bit-based process by introducing a Unified Matrix Representation (UMR) of QAM. Both linear natural and nonlinear Gray bit-to-symbol mapping schemes are considered. Our analytical and simulation results demonstrate that the linear natural mapping based B-PDA approach attains an improved detection performance, despite dramatically reducing the computational complexity in contrast to the conventional symbol-based PDA aided MIMO detector. Furthermore, it is shown that the linear natural mapping based B-PDA method is capable of approaching the lower bound performance provided by the nonlinear Gray mapping based B-PDA MIMO detector. Since the linear natural mapping based scheme is simpler and more applicable in practice than its nonlinear Gray mapping based counterpart, we conclude that in the context of the uncoded B-PDA MIMO detector it is preferable to use the linear natural bit-to-symbol mapping, rather than the nonlinear Gray mapping.

4 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
05 Jun 2011
TL;DR: The authors' simulations and analysis demonstrate that despite its low additional complexity and backhaul traffic, the proposed distributed PDA-aided reception scheme significantly outperforms the conventional non-cooperative benchmarkers.
Abstract: Inter-cell co-channel interference (CCI) mitigation is investigated in the context of cellular systems relying on dense frequency reuse. A distributed Base Station (BS) cooperation aided soft reception scheme using the Probabilistic Data Association (PDA) algorithm and Soft Combining (SC) is proposed for the uplink of multi-user multi-cell MIMO systems. The realistic hexagonal cellular model relying on unity Frequency Reuse (FR) is considered, where both the BSs and the Mobile Stations (MSs) are equipped with multiple antennas. Local cooperation based message passing is used instead of a global message passing chain for the sake of reducing the backhaul traffic. The PDA algorithm is employed as a low complexity solution for producing soft information, which facilitates the employment of SC at the individual BSs in order to generate the final soft decision metric. Our simulations and analysis demonstrate that despite its low additional complexity and backhaul traffic, the proposed distributed PDA-aided reception scheme significantly outperforms the conventional non-cooperative benchmarkers.

2 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
07 Dec 2011
TL;DR: The proposed direct-bit-based VA- SDPR (DVA-SDPR) detector achieves the best bit-error-ratio (BER) performance among the known SDPR-based MIMO detectors in the context considered, while still maintaining a worst-case complexity order as low as O[(4N_T+1)^{3.5}].
Abstract: An efficient semidefinite programming relaxation (SDPR) based virtually antipodal (VA) detection approach is proposed for Gray coded 16-QAM signalling over multiple-input--multiple-output (MIMO) channels. The existing index-bit-based VA-SDPR (IVA-SDPR) method is incapable of making direct binary decisions concerning the individual information bits without making symbol decisions first, except for the linear natural-mapping aided rectangular QAM constellations. By contrast, our new method is capable of directly deciding on the information bits of the ubiquitous Gray-mapping aided 16-QAM by employing a strikingly simple linear matrix representation (LMR) of 4-QAM. As an appealing benefit, the conventional ``signal-to-symbol-to-bits'' decision process is substituted by a simpler ``signal-to-bits'' decision process for the classic Gray-mapping aided rectangular 16-QAM. Furthermore, when combined with low-complexity bit-flipping based ``hill climbing'', the proposed direct-bit-based VA-SDPR (DVA-SDPR) detector achieves the best bit-error-ratio (BER) performance among the known SDPR-based MIMO detectors in the context considered, while still maintaining a worst-case complexity order as low as O[(4N_T+1)^{3.5}].

1 citations