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Showing papers by "Shri Singh published in 2000"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive overview of phase transition studies can be found in this article, where the authors identify the essential key concepts and points of difficulty associated with the study of phase transitions and discuss the most widely used experimental techniques for measuring these transition properties.

308 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the recent developments regarding the phenomenon of reentrant phase transitions (RPT) in liquid crystals is presented in this article, where a critical assessment of the experimental investigations concerning single and multiple reentrances is given.
Abstract: A comprehensive review of the recent developments regarding the phenomenon of reentrant phase transitions (RPT) in liquid crystals is presented. In addition to liquid crystals this phenomenon has been observed in amazingly diverse systems. A critical assessment of the experimental investigations concerning single and multiple reentrances is given. A brief account of the theoretical efforts is also given. The article ends with the identification of the factors which impede the proper understanding of the phenomenon.

20 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the influence of short range orientational correlation on the thermodynamic properties of discotic-nematic liquid crystals was investigated. But the authors focused on discotic nematogens close to the discotic nematic to isotropic transition.
Abstract: The present investigation concerns the analysis of the influence of short range orientational correlation on the thermodynamic properties of discotic-nematic liquid crystals. Two-site cluster approximation is applied to the orientational molecular coordinates to include the short range orientational correlation. The role of short range orientational order, dispersion interaction, molecular length-to-width ratio and pressure on the thermodynamic and orientational behaviour of discotic nematogens close to the discotic-nematic to isotropic transition are analysed. It is observed that the short range orientational order has a strong influence on the thermodynamic properties and that the transition properties of both the calamitic and discotic mesogens exhibit quite similar behaviour.

2 citations