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Showing papers by "Stuart W. Churchill published in 1976"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of localized heating in rectangular channels was studied by solving the partial differential equations for the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy numerically using an unsteady state formulation and the alternating-direction-implicit method.
Abstract: The effect of localized heating in rectangular channels was studied by solving the partial differential equations for the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy numerically using an unsteady state formulation and the alternating-direction-implicit method. The heating element was a long, horizontal, isothermal strip located in one, otherwise-insulated vertical wall. The opposing wall was maintained at a lower uniform temperature and the upper and lower surfaces were insulated or maintained at the lower temperature. Computations were carried out for Pr = 0.7, 0 less than or equal to Ra less than or equal to 10/sup 5/, a complete range of heater widths and locations and a wide range of aspect ratios. Flow visualization studies and comparison with prior computed results for a limiting case confirm the validity of the computed values. The computed rates of heat transfer and circulation provide guidance for locating heaters or coolers.

160 citations



Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a correlating equation was developed which provides a continuous representation for all Pr and Re and different constants were suggested for the local and mean Nusselt numbers and for uniform wall temperature and heating.
Abstract: A correlating equation was developed which provides a continuous representation for all Pr and Re. Different constants are suggested for the local and mean Nusselt numbers and for uniform wall temperature and heating. These constants are based on the best available theoretical and experimental results.

50 citations