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Showing papers by "Tim Duty published in 2014"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider a quarter wave coplanar microwave cavity terminated to ground via an asuperconducting quantum interference device and show that the cavity field exhibits a fixed point bifurcation at a particular threshold of parametric pumping power.
Abstract: We consider a quarter wave coplanar microwave cavity terminated to ground via asuperconducting quantum interference device. By modulating the flux through the loop,the cavity frequency is modulated. The flux is varied at twice the cavity frequencyimplementing a parametric driving of the cavity field. The cavity field also exhibitsa large effective nonlinear susceptibility modelled as an effective Kerrnonlinearity, and is also driven by a detuned linear drive. We show that thesemi-classical model corresponding to this system exhibits a fixed point bifurcationat a particular threshold of parametric pumping power. We show the quantum signatureof this bifurcation in the dissipative quantum system. We further linearise about thebelow threshold classical steady state and consider it to act as a bifurcationamplifier, calculating gain and noise spectra for the corresponding small signalregime. Furthermore, we use a phase space technique to analytically solve for theexact quantum steady state. We use this solution to calculate the exact small signalgain of the amplifier.

33 citations